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Priprava aktiviranih derivatov aromatskih karboksilnih kislin kot ligandov v protitumorskih platinskih kompleksih
ID Gregorič, Luka (Author), ID Gazvoda, Martin (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Cisplatin je eno izmed osrednjih zdravil za raka, vendar njegovo uporabo omejuje njegova toksičnost. Naša predlagana substanca za blaženje stranskih učinkov cisplatina je galna kislina. V okviru diplomske naloge smo optimizirali postopek za pripravo aromatskega estra in ga uporabili na galni kislini. Postopek je služil kot modelna reakcija za pripajanje galne kisline kot aksialnega liganda na Pt(IV) kompleks. Ker galna kislina ni dobro topna v organskih topilih, smo najprej acilirali njene OH skupine, kar je pričakovano povečalo njeno topnost. Tako ester benzojske kisline in 4-cianofenola kot ester acilirane galne kisline in 4-cianofenola smo pripravili preko kislinskega klorida teh kislin. Kislinske kloride smo pripravili z uporabo oksalil in tionil klorida. Nastanke estrov smo potrdili z 1H NMR analizo.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:galna kislina, aromatska kislina, protitumorsko delovanje, Pt(IV) kompleksi
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
Year:2019
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-109931 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:1538424771 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:10.09.2019
Views:1344
Downloads:235
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Preparation of activated aromatic acid derivatives as ligands in antitumor platinum complexes
Abstract:
Cisplatin is one of the most used cancer medicines, but its use is being limited by its toxicity. To mediate its side effects, we proposed the use of gallic acid. In this diploma thesis, we optimized the process for preparation of aromatic esters and used the aforementioned process for the preparation of gallic acid ester. This reaction served as an analogue for the addition of gallic acid to Pt(IV) complex as an axial ligand. Because of gallic acid’s poor solubility in organic solvents, we first acylated its OH groups and in this way increase its solubility. Both benzoic acid ester and gallic acid ester were prepared by first preparing acyl chloride derivatives of those acids. Acyl chlorides were prepared by using either oxalyl or thionyl chloride. Synthesized esters were confirmed by 1H NMR analysis.

Keywords:gallic acid, aromatic acid, antitumor activity, Pt(IV) complex

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