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Galimbertijev pogled na nihilizem kot izziv za sodobno vzgojo : diplomsko delo
ID Štrakl, David (Author), ID Gerjolj, Stanko (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V prvem poglavju smo opredelili pojem nihilizem iz različnih vidikov. V drugem poglavju smo se seznanili s stanjem družbe. Ugotovili smo, da je čustvena pismenost pri mladih in prav tako pri starejših generacijah na zelo nizki ravni. Največji krivci za čustveno nepismenost so kulturni vzroki in ne toliko posameznikovi ali psihološki. »Posameznik je samo žrtev pomanjkanja obetov v družbi« in zato trpi posledice: je čustveno otopel in zaprt v sedanji trenutek, ki postopoma postaja »brezsmiselna puščava.« Zaradi tega se posameznik vedno bolj zapira v svoj svet in podlega svetu odvisnosti, ker išče zadostitev nepotešljivi želji. Na tem mestu smo govorili o odvisnostih. Največja težava pri posameznikih kot tudi v družbi so droge, ki dajo užitek in potešitev, a posledice so slabe, ker terjajo vedno večji odmerek in ne morejo zapolniti preluknjanega dna poželenja. Kljub temu se lahko iz teh ljudi naučimo, kam vodi njihovo hrepenenje. Tehnični svet predstavlja nov svet, v katerem živi sodobni človek. Zunaj tega družba ne funkcionira. Na tem področju lahko prihaja do odvisnosti in zaprtosti posameznikov v lasten, navidezen svet, kakor tudi do številnih prevar in izkoriščanj. To vpliva na posameznika, ki se v realnem svetu ne zna več čustveno povezati z drugo osebno in išče zadoščenje v svetu tehnike, ki pa ga v polnosti ne zadovolji. Zato je človek vedno bolj nesrečen, agresiven in obupan, ne zna se več obnašati v realnosti in ni izpopolnjen. Tudi odnosi so postali precej tehnični, za kar je kriv instrumentalni um. Prišli smo do smeri rešitev, ki so v iskanju lastne duševne moči, v spoznanju samega sebe in šele nato prehod na razvijanje lastnih kompetenc. Treba se je aktivno vključiti v svet, začeti ustvarjati, osvajati, delati. Z ravni poučevanja je treba preiti na raven vzgajanja, ki naj bo najprej čustveno. To se začne v družini in prav tako nadaljuje v šoli in širši družbi. Treba je vzgajati glede konkretnih življenjskih potreb ljudi in začeti z otroki in mladimi. Vključiti se je potrebno v odnose in začeti ustvarjati. S tem se presega individualizem. Ko imamo zadovoljene osnovane čustvene, psihične, telesne in duhovne potrebe, šele lahko začnemo ustvarjati družbo. Najprej se je treba naučiti biti človek in šele nato bomo zmogli ustvarjati in delati potrebne stvari. Tako bomo ustvarjali prostor za neposredno komunikacijo, kjer se bo lahko vsak izražal v vseh svojih potrebah brez zadržkov, tako doma kot v šoli. Na podlagi tega se bomo lahko navezali na konkretno dediščino znanosti in tudi učili. S tem bomo ustvarjali več želja, motivacije in energije pri mladih in starejših, ki bodo z upanjem usmerjeni v prihodnost. Cerkev in religija nosita veliko bogastvo dediščine, zato imata odlično vlogo pri vzgajanju in izgrajevanju posameznika na poti v izpopolnjeno/uresničeno osebnost.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:nihilizem, čustvena nepismenost, čustvena abeceda, mladi, odvisnosti, tehnologija, individualizem, komunikacija, odnos, vzgoja.
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:TEOF - Theological Faculty
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[D. Štrakl]
Year:2019
Number of pages:III, 52 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-108563 This link opens in a new window
UDC:37:17.037Galimberti U.(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:8152154 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:07.07.2019
Views:1365
Downloads:240
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Galimbert's view of nihilism as a challenge to contemporary education
Abstract:
In the first Chapter we have defined the concept of nihilism, by its various aspects. In the second Chapter, we got to know the state of society. We have found that emotional literacy among young people, and even in older generations, is at a very low level. The main culprits of emotional illiteracy are cultural causes and not so much individual or psychological. "Single person is just a victim of the lack of prospective in society" and therefore suffers from the consequences: emotionally closed man at the present time, who gradually becomes "meaningless desert". For this reason, an individual is increasingly closed in his world and subjected to the world of addiction, because he tries to satisfy an unwanted desire. At this point, we talked about addictions. The biggest problem in individuals as well as in society are drugs that give pleasure and satisfaction, but the consequences are bad, because they require a growing dose and can not fill the perforated bottom. However, we can learn from these people, where they will us lead their wishes. Technology can represent a new world in which a modern man lives. Outside this world society does not work. In this area, there may also be the dependence of those individuals living in their imaginary world. This concerns the individual who does not know how to emotionally connect with another person in the real world. Single person is looking for satisfaction in the world of technology, which does not fully satisfy him. Therefore, man is increasingly unhappy, aggressive and desperate, can no longer act within reality. Because of the instrumental mind relationships have become quite technical. We have been searching for solutions that are themselves in search for their own mental power. In the recognition of ourselves and only after this, we can develop our emotional skills. The person should be actively involved in the world, start creating, conquering, working. From the level of teaching, you need to move to the level of education, which at first should be emotional. This begins in the family and continues at school and in society. You need to be educated about the specific needs of people and start with children and young people. You need to engage in relationships and start creating. This goes beyond individualism. Only when we have satisfied our emotional, psychological, physical and spiritual needs can we begin to create a coherent society. First, you have to learn to be a man and only then will we be able to create and do what is necessary. So we will create a space for direct communication where everyone can express themselves in all their needs without reservation, both at home and at school. On this basis, we will be able to relate to the heritage of science and start teaching. In doing so, we will create more desires, motivation and energy for the young people who will be oriented with hope towards the future. The Church and religion have a great heritage of heritage, which can play an excellent role in growing and building an individual on the path to a better and fulfilled person.

Keywords:nihilism, emotional illiteracy, emotional alphabet, youth, addiction, technology, individualism, communication, relationship, education.

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