Uporaba IKT orodij za pripravo dokumentacije LEED : magistrsko delo

Krevs, Rok (author), Turk, Žiga (mentor), Malnar, Danilo (co-mentor), Klinc, Robert (co-mentor)

Pri nas in po svetu v zadnjem času opazujemo porast ozaveščenosti investitorjev o tako imenovani »zeleni gradnji«. S časom so se razvila merila zelene gradnje, največkrat v obliki certifikatov. Enega izmed teh obravnavamo v nalogi, in sicer certifikat LEED - Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design. Da objekt pridobi omenjeni certifikat, moramo izpolniti določene zahteve v času projektiranja in v času gradnje. Naša raziskava je temeljila na gradnji konkretnega objekta, kjer smo se osredotočili na ukrepe, ki jih mora upoštevati glavni izvajalec del v času gradnje. Cilj naloge je, da ugotovimo, na kakšen način lahko dostopno informacijsko komunikacijsko tehnologijo uporabimo v procesu pridobivanja certifikata in ali nam le-ta na kakršen koli način olajša delo v primerjavi z običajnimi postopki dela. Magistrsko nalogo torej začrtata dve prevladujoči temi: certificiranje LEED in IKT. Za izpolnitev cilja naloge smo preučili obe temi. Zanimale so nas zahteve in ukrepi, ki jih moramo upoštevati za pridobitev certifikata LEED. Dodobra smo se morali seznaniti s prednostmi in slabostmi, ki jih predstavljajo sodobna BIM in komunikacijska orodja, spoznali smo zmožnosti in omejitve pri njihovi uporabi za dosego certifikata LEED. Ugotovili smo, da nam lahko IKT v veliki meri pomaga pri validaciji zahtev LEED. Uporaba sodobnih komunikacijskih orodij nam omogoča kvaliteten in hiter pretok informacij med sodelujočimi na projektu. V veliko pomoč so nam tudi orodja za 3D modeliranje, katera smo v nalogi uporabili za organizacijo gradbišča v skladu s smernicami LEED. Za zelo koristna pa se izkažejo tudi orodja BIM. Ustvarili smo delotok, ki povezuje informacijski model s končnimi poročili LEED. Na ta novi način je načrtovanje in spremljanje gradnje v skladu z zahtevami v primerjavi z običajnim postopkom dela hitrejše, enostavnejše in omogoča manj prostora za napake.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Certifikat LEED, informacijsko komunikacijska tehnologija - IKT, BIM, zelena gradnja, Excel, Revit, SketchUp
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
• Organization: FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
• Publisher: [R. Krevs]
• Year: 2019
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-108197
• UDC: 69.05:005.936.2(088.2)(043.3)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 8853089
• Publication date in RUL: 21.06.2019

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Use of ICT tools for preparing LEED documentation : master thesis

Abstract

Lately, we have seen an increase in investors’ awareness of the so-called "green construction". Over time, criteria for green construction have been developed, most often in the form of certificates. One of these is discussed in the thesis, namely LEED - Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design. In order to obtain the above certificate, the building must meet certain requirements during the design as well as the construction phase. at the time of design and during construction. Our research was based on the construction of an actual building, where we focused on the measures to be taken into consideration by the General contractor during construction. The goal of the thesis is to find out how the available information communication technology can be used in the process of obtaining a certificate and, whether it can in any way ease the work compared to the standard working procedures. Therefore, the master's thesis outlines two main topics: LEED certification and ICT. In order to fulfill the objective of the research, we examined both topics. We were interested in requirements and measures that we must take into account to obtain the LEED certificate. We had to get acquainted with the advantages and disadvantages of modern BIM and communication tools. We had to familiarize ourselves with the possibilities and limitations in their use for obtaining the LEED certificate. The research has shown that ICT can greatly assist us in the validation of LEED requirements. Modern communication tools provide a high quality and quick flow of information among the project participants. We can also greatly rely on the 3D modeling tools, which we used in the task to organize the construction site in accordance with the LEED guidelines. BIM tools are also very helpful. We have created a workflow linking the information model with the LEED final reports. In this new way, the planning and monitoring of construction in accordance with the requirements compared to the standard working procedure is faster, easier and offers less room for errors.

• Keywords: LEED certificate, information communication technology - ICT, BIM, green construction, Excel, Revit, SketchUp