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Občutenje jeze in strahu pri delu vzgojiteljice
ID Medved, Teja (Author), ID Prosen, Simona (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Smrtnik Vitulić, Helena (Co-mentor)

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://pefprints.pef.uni-lj.si/5655/ This link opens in a new window

Abstract
V diplomskem delu obravnavam občutenje jeze in strahu pri delu vzgojiteljice v vrtcu. V teoretičnem delu predstavim definicijo čustev in njihovo delitev na temeljna in kompleksna ter prijetna in neprijetna. Navedem in opišem tudi načine, s katerimi svoja čustva nadzorujemo. Ker ljudje občutimo tudi čustva do samega sebe, v nadaljevanju teoretičnega dela navedem, katera čustva lahko doživljamo do samega sebe in opišem njihov razvoj. Za tem se osredinim na čustvi, ki sta zajeti v raziskavi – jezo in strah. Ti dve čustvi podrobneje opišem, prav tako tudi telesne znake, ki ju spremljajo. V zaključku teoretičnega dela s pomočjo raziskav pojasnim pomen in pomembnost čustev pri poklicu vzgojiteljice oziroma učiteljice. V empiričnem delu je predstavljen potek raziskave o občutenju jeze in strahu vzgojiteljic v vrtcu in njeni rezultati. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 127 vzgojiteljev in vzgojiteljic iz vrtcev po vsej Sloveniji. Rezultate sem pridobila s pomočjo vprašalnika o značilnostih učiteljevega/vzgojiteljevega ravnanja s čustvoma jeze in strahu, kadar se pojavita pri njihovem delu v šoli/vrtcu, in o tem, kako se ravnanje z izbranima čustvoma povezuje z nekaterimi vidiki učiteljevega/vzgojiteljevega delovanja (npr. zadovoljstvom s poklicem). Vprašalnik sta sestavili S. Prosen in H. Smrtnik Vitulić. V raziskavi me je zanimalo, kako pogosto so v zadnjih dveh tednih vzgojiteljice občutile jezo in strah, kako pogosto so se s tema čustvoma ukvarjale tudi doma in katere situacije sta izzvali ti dve čustvi. Rezultati so pokazali, da je približno polovica vprašanih tako jezo kot tudi strah v zadnjih dveh tednih občutila malokrat, torej 1- do 3-krat. 45,6 % vprašanih vzgojiteljic se z jezo, ki jo občutijo v službi, doma nikoli ne ukvarja. 61,9 % vprašanih je enako odgovorilo tudi za ukvarjanje s strahom. Tisti, ki so na vprašanje o ukvarjanju z jezo in strahom doma odgovorili pritrdilno, pa se z njima ukvarjajo malokrat. Vzgojiteljice so navedle več situacij, v katerih občutijo jezo in strah na delovnem mestu. Večina situacij vključuje otroke, nekaj pa tudi starše, sodelavce, vodstvo in njih same (vzgojiteljice). Situacije, v katerih so vzgojiteljice največkrat jezne, so povezane z otroki. Najbolj jih razjezi njihovo neupoštevanje navodil in neprimerno vedenje. Prav tako so tudi situacije, v katerih največkrat doživijo strah, povezane z otroki. Najbolj jih je strah, da bi se poškodovali, dobili napad, bolezen ali hujšo obliko alergije.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:čustva
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Year:2019
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-107110 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:12360009 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:02.04.2019
Views:896
Downloads:100
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Preschool teacher’s feelings of anger and fear at work
Abstract:
In the graduation thesis I am concerned with preschool teacher’s feelings of anger and fear at work. In the theoretical part I introduce the definition of feelings and their division into basic and complex, and pleasant and unpleasant. I state and describe the ways in which we control our emotions. Since people also feel emotions towards ourselves, in the continuation of the theoretical work I state which emotions we can experience to ourselves and describe their development. Thereafter I focus on the emotions covered in the research - anger and fear. I describe these two emotions in greater detail, as well as the physical signs accompanying them. In concluding of the theoretical work with the help of a research, I clarify the meaning and importance of feelings in the profession of a preschool teacher or teacher. The empirical part presents the course of the research on the feeling of anger and fear of preschool teachers in the kindergarten and its results. The research involved 127 preschool teachers all over Slovenia. I obtained the results with a questionnaire about the characteristics of the teacher / preschool teacher dealing with the emotions of anger and fear when they appear in their work at school / kindergarten and how the managing of selected emotions is associated with some aspects of the teachers/educators acting (eg, satisfaction with profession). The questionnaire was compiled by S. Prosen and H. Smrtnik Vitulić. In the study, I was interested in how often in the last two weeks the preschool teachers felt angry and afraid, how often these emotions were also dealt with at home and what situations were caused by these two emotions. The results showed that in the last two weeks about half of the respondents were as angry as they felt fear seldom, that is 1-3 times. 45.6% of the preschool teachers respondents never dealed at home with the anger they feel at work. 61.9% of respondents responded the same about fearing. Those who responded positively to the question of dealing with anger and fear at home, however, are dealing with them rarely. The teachers mentioned several situations in which anger and fear in the workplace are felt. Most of these situations are related to children, some of them include parents, co-workers, management, and themselves (preschool teacher). Most of the situations in which the preschool teachers are angry are related to children. Mostly they get angry because instructions are not followed and because of inappropriate behaviors. Also most of the situations in which they feel fear is related to children. They are the most afraid that children would get injured, get an attack, a disease or a worse form of allergy.

Keywords:feelings

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