Sledovi odsotnega v literaturi : analiza študije Nicole Gardinija Lacune. Saggio sul non detto.

Jakac, Suzana (author), Virk, Tomislav (mentor)

Namen pričujočega diplomskega dela je analiza esejistične študije Lacuna, Saggio sul non detto, italijanskega raziskovalca in profesorja italijanske ter primerjalne književnosti na Univerzi v Oxfordu Nicole Gardinija. Osnovno vodilo njegove študije so namerne avtorske izpustitve v leposlovnih delih, ki jih zasleduje skozi širok spekter romanov in kratkih zgodb in drugih temeljnih del zahodnega kanona, vse od Grkov do današnjih dni. V retoriki jezikovno napetost med lakuno in besedilnim pomenom izraža figura elipse. Elipse so slogovno učinkovite, saj racionalizirajo besedilo. V jedru študije pa so tiste posebne vrzeli v pripovednem diskurzu, ki nastanejo z elipso bistvenih prvin na pripovedni in zgodbeni ravni. Lakuna je specifičen retoričen postopek in pripovedna strategija, ki pa obenem odpira širše perspektive na literaturo z vidika nezapisanega. Lakune zahtevajo od bralcev dejavno udeležbo in sodelovanje pri nastajanju pomena. Lakuna je rodovitna praznina, ki spodbuja bralca k doživetju polnosti in zahteva od njega, da v gnoseološkem smislu sodeluje pri vzpostavljanju literature kot kompleksnega področja človeške vednosti.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: naratologija, pripovedna struktura, pripovedna tehnika, retorične figure, prazna mesta, opuščanje, vrzel, elipsa, lakuna, diplomsko delo
• Work type: Undergraduate thesis
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FF - Faculty of Arts
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [S. Jakac]
• Year: 2016
• Number of pages: 70 f.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-104978
• UDC: 82.0-3
• COBISS.SI-ID: 62105698
• Publication date in RUL: 19.10.2018

JAKAC, Suzana, 2016, Sledovi odsotnega v literaturi : analiza študije Nicole Gardinija Lacune. Saggio sul non detto. [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Ljubljana : S. Jakac. [Accessed 19 May 2025]. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=104978

Secondary language

• Language: English

Abstract

The aim of the present thesis is to analyse the essayistic study Lacuna, Saggio sul non detto, of the Italian research scholar and professor of Italian and Comparative literature at the University of Oxford Nicola Gardini. One of the main concepts that the book revolves around is what is omitted by the authors of great fiction, such as novels, short stories and the greatest stories of the western cannon from the Greeks up to present days. In rhetoric, the linguistic tension between lacuna and a textual sense recalls the figure of the ellipsis. From a stylistic point of view, the ellipses streamline the text. At the core of the book are those particular gaps in the narrative discourse that are due to ellipses of the essential elements of the story and the plot. Lacuna is a very specific rhetorical tool and a narrative strategy, but at the same time it opens more general perspectives. The lacuna needs the readers to cooperate and to collaborate with the text in order to make sense of it. Thus the lacuna is the happy void that stimulates the reader to an experience of fullness and to collaborate logically and gnoseologicaly in making literature a complex field of knowledge.