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Odnos policije do žrtev spolnega nasilja
ID Pezdir, Klara (Author), ID Filipčič, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Poseg v eno izmed najbolj intimnih sfer človeka, tj. telo nas navdaja z občutki groze, gnusa, žalosti, razočaranja in drugih negativnih čustev. Kaj občuti šele oseba, katere sfera dostojanstva in intimnosti je s posegom prizadeta, katera se sama brez pomoči strokovnjakov in največkrat tudi svojih bližnjih spopada s posledicami kaznivega dejanja spolnega nasilja. Da premaga te ovire in se odloči prijaviti kaznivo dejanje policiji, potrebuje pogum, podporo in srčno željo, da bo na koncu postopka pravici zadoščeno. Sram, ponovna prizadetost v kazenskem postopku ali javna podoba žrtve so najpogostejši razlogi, zakaj dejanja spolnega nasilja ostanejo za zidovi hiš, v srcih prizadetih. Drugi veliki sklop dejstev, zakaj storilci teh dejanj ostanejo nekaznovani, pa je, da so zapletena in jih je težko dokazati, saj nam primanjkuje dokazov (predvsem zaradi časovne izbrisljivosti). Žrtvin prvi stik pri doseganju pravičnega povračila je policija. Policija je tista, ki mora skrbeti, da bo poskušala s čim manj bolečim in čim bolj učinkovitim postopkom dokazati kaznivo dejanje. Prvi stik žrtve s policijo igra ključno vlogo, saj se mora žrtev čutiti slišano, ob tem pa moramo storiti vse, da se poskuša ponovno podoživljanje celotnega dogodka omejiti. K temu pa lahko prispeva izobražena, strokovno usposobljena uradna oseba na policiji, ki s pravilnimi ukrepi pristopi do žrtev spolnega nasilja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:spolno nasilje, žrtev, policija, sekundarna viktimizacija, strokovni kadri v policiji, kriminalistična policija, neprijavljena kazniva dejanja, posilstvo
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Year:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-103967 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:16387921 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:29.09.2018
Views:1891
Downloads:433
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Police relation to victims of sexual assault
Abstract:
Interference in one of the most intimate spheres of humans-body, gives us the feeling of horror, disgust, sadness, disappointment and other negative feelings. What only a person feels about whose sphere of dignity and intimacy, which is affected by the invader. Victim, without the help of experts and, most often, without his or her own family and friends, faces the consequences of the crime of sexual violence. It takes a lot of courage for a victim to report the criminal offense to the police. Shame, reintegration in criminal proceedings or the public image of the victim are the most common reasons why acts of sexual violence remain behind the walls of homes. Another reason why the perpetrator stay hidden is that procedures are complicated and offences are difficult to prove because of lack of evidence (mainly because of evidence that is erratic). Victim’s first contact with the police is the official complaint. The police is one who must take care for victim with the least painful and effective procedure as possible. The victim's first contact with the police plays a key role, as the victim must feel heard and we must do everything to limit stress of the event to a minimum. An educated, competent police officer can do this.

Keywords:sexual assault, victim, police, secondary victimization, professional police employee, criminal police, not reported offences, rape

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