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Pravni položaj LGBT+ beguncev v Evropski uniji
ID Jerićević, Maša (Author), ID Zagorc, Saša (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V magistrski nalogi naslavljam pravni položaj LGBT+ beguncev v Evropski uniji. Ker so LGBT+ posamezniki v večjem delu sveta še vedno žrtve nasilja in diskriminacije, v nalogi preverjam, v kolikšni meri jim je v Evropski uniji dostopna mednarodna zaščita, med drugim tudi s pregledovanjem in podajanjem primerov iz slovenske sodne prakse. Predvidevam, da so glavni faktorji pri obravnavi LGBT+ prosilcev za azil prikrivanje ter pozno razkritje spolne usmerjenosti in/ali spolne identitete, kriminalizacija le-teh, definiranje pripadnosti določeni družbeni skupini, kot podlaga za pridobitev mednarodne zaščite, vprašanje državne zaščite in možnost notranje razselitve v državi izvora. Posledično jih skozi magistrsko nalogo opredeljujem in razčlenjujem. Potrdila se je začetna teza o potrebi po prilagoditvi zakonodaje skupnega evropskega azilnega sistema, ki naj bo skladna s potrebami LGBT+ prosilcev za azil kot ene izmed posebnih družbenih skupin, katerim na podlagi Ženevske konvencije in Kvalifikacijske direktive pripada pravica do zaprositve za mednarodno zaščito v Evropski uniji.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Mednarodna zaščita, begunec, LGBT+, spolna usmerjenost, spolna identiteta, posebna družbena skupina, prikrivanje, kriminalizacija, pozno razkritje, državna zaščita.
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Year:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-103653 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:16474961 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:21.09.2018
Views:2338
Downloads:396
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The legal status of LGBT+ refugees in the European Union
Abstract:
In my master's thesis I address the legal status of LGBT + refugees in European Union. Since LGBT+ individuals are still victims of violence and discrimination in many countries of the world, I explore to which extent these individuals are granted international protection in European Union, inter alia, by reviewing Slovenian case law. I assume that main factors during the treatment of LGBT+ asylum seekers are the following: concealment and late disclosure of sexual orientation and / or sexual identity, its criminalisation, defining affiliation to a particular social group as a basis for obtaining international protection, the issue of state protection and the possibility of internal displacement within the country of origin. Consequently, these factors are defined and classified throughout my master's thesis. My initial thesis is confirmed – the legislation of the Common European Asylum System ought to be adapted, in line with the needs of LGBT+ asylum seekers, as one of the particular social groups, which, under the Geneva Convention and the Qualification Directive, should be entitled to apply for International protection in European Union.

Keywords:International protection, refugee, LGBT+, sexual orientation, gender identity, particular social group, concealment, criminalization, late disclosure, state protection.

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