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Modeliranje izbiralnega in situacijskega redčenja
ID Arnič, Domen (Author), ID Krč, Janez (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Diaci, Jurij (Comentor)

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Abstract
Gozdarstvo se v svojem razvoju čedalje bolj ukvarja z racionalizacijo in optimizacijo dela. V okviru magistrske naloge je bilo na podlagi prejšnjih raziskav s pomočjo modeliranja v programskem jeziku Visual Basic razvito orodje za modeliranje treh načinov redčenja bukovega letvenjaka: izbiralnega in dveh načinov situacijskega redčenja. Raziskali smo vpliv števila izbrancev oz. ciljnih dreves ter jakosti redčenja na produktivni in pomožni produktivni čas. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da so situacijska redčenja v primerjavi z izbiralnim redčenjem stroškovno značilno racionalnejša, da jakost redčenja pomembno vpliva na porabo časa, da število izbrancev oz. ciljnih dreves pomembno vpliva na porabo časa kot tudi na odnose med glavnim produktivnim in pomožnim produktivnim časom. Modeliranje je pokazalo, da situacijska nega predstavlja alternativo klasičnemu ukrepanju (izbiralnem redčenju) v gozdu in ob upadanju razpoložljivih sredstvih za nego gozda ponuja za Slovenijo novo in racionalnejšo možnost ukrepanja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:situacijska nega, izbiralno redčenje, modeliranje, racionalizacija
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-103061 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:5183910 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:13.09.2018
Views:2632
Downloads:540
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Modeling of selective thinning and crop tree situational thinning
Abstract:
Rationalization and optimization of work is becoming increasingly important in the European forestry sector. In this master's thesis, using modeling in the Visual Basic programming language, a tool for modeling three different thinning approaches in younger beech stands was developed namely, selective and two regimes of crop tree situational thinnings. We studied the impact of the number of candidates or crop trees and the impact of harvesting intensity on productive time. We found out that in terms of costs crop tree situational thinning is more rational compared to selective thinning, that harvesting intensity has a significant impact on time consumption and that number of candidates or crop trees has a significant impact on time consumption as well as on the relationships between main productive and auxiliary productive time. Modeling has shown that situational tending represents an alternative to classical tending (selective thinning) and since there is a decline in available subsidies for forest tending in Slovenia, it offers a new and more rational option of forest tending for Slovenian forest managing system.

Keywords:situational tending, selective thinning, modeling, rationalization

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