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Samodejno nastavljanje parametrov PID krmilnika mobilnega robota
ID Pikš, Dominik (Author), ID Vrabič, Rok (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Simončič, Samo (Comentor)

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Abstract
Samodejno nastavljanje parametrov krmilnega sistema vsebuje algoritme in priporočila, s katerimi izbiramo velikost koeficientov krmiljenja, ki zagotovijo želen odziv sistema na motnjo ali spremembo ciljne vrednosti. V diplomski nalogi je obravnavana problematika iskanja optimalnih koeficientov ojačenja krmilnika PID. Izvedena sta preizkusa na dveh objektih krmiljenja. Pri obeh preizkusih smo sisteme krmilili s pomočjo platforme Arduino. Prvi preizkus smo izvajali na DC-motorju, drugega pa na mobilnem robotu. Meritve so potekale v zaprtozančnem sistemu, v katerem smo merili amplitudo nihanja vrednosti ciljne spremenljivke in njegovo frekvenco. Ugotovili smo, da v idealnih okoliščinah priporočila po Ziegler-Nicholsu veljajo in da poskrbijo za hitro umiritev sistema.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:krmiljenje PID, koeficienti, metoda Ziegler-Nichols, Arduino, mobilni robot, umerjanje
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Publisher:[D. Pikš]
Year:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-102802 This link opens in a new window
UDC:681.5(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:16401435 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:08.09.2018
Views:1918
Downloads:373
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Auto-tuning of the parameters of a PID controller of a mobile robot
Abstract:
The automatic setting of the control system parameters contains algorithms and recommendations to select the coefficient size, which ensures the desired system response to disturbance or setpoint change of the target value. We carried out two separate experiments. In both experiments, the systems were controlled using the Arduino platform. The first experiment was performed on a DC-motor and the other on a mobile robot. The measurements were made in a closed-loop system, where we measured the amplitude of the oscillation and its frequency. We have found that, in ideal circumstances, the Ziegler-Nichols recommendations apply and that they ensure a rapid response of the system.

Keywords:PID, coefficients, Ziegler-Nichols, Arduino, mobile robot, calibration

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