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Pravni status socialnega podjetja in njegov pomen za delovanje in razvoj neprofitnih organizacij
ID Kos, Ana (Author), ID Kolarič, Zinka (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Uhan, Samo (Co-mentor)

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Abstract
Spremembe v družbi, ki jih prinaša neoliberalna ideologija in trendi kapitalizma med drugim zajemajo tudi podjetizacijo neprofitnih organizacij. Socialno podjetništvo je primer omenjenega trenda v praksi. V magistrski nalogi me je zanimalo, kaj se dogaja na polju socialnega podjetništva v Sloveniji, natančneje, kaj socialno podjetništvo pomeni za sam razvoj slovenskega neprofitnega sektorja in kaj natančno pravne osebe kot so društva, zavodi, družbe z omejeno odgovornostjo … vodi do kandidature za pridobitev statusa socialnega podjetja. Izsledki raziskave so pokazali, da organizacije dojemajo socialno podjetništvo kot nekaj pozitivnega in vidijo v principu njegovega delovanja rešitev številnih družbenih problemov, a vendarle istočasno opozarjajo na številne ovire, ki socialnim podjetjem onemogočajo hitrejši in pravilno usmerjen razvoj. Te se pojavijo že pri primarnem razumevanju esence in delovanja socialnih podjetij tako na mikro kot makro ravni, nadaljnje težave pa se vrstijo še z zakonodajnimi ovirami in pretiranim ukvarjanjem s samim statusom namesto dejanji, namreč organizacije vodi k sami kandidaturi težnja po pridobitvi finančnih sredstev na razpisih, kar pa je ena večjih ovir na poti razvoja socialnega podjetništva. S tem je tesno povezana nezmožnost zasnovanja poslovnega modela znotraj socialnih podjetij, ki bi jim lahko odprl pot k dolgotrajnem obstoju in rasti, tako finančni, družbeni kot tudi razvojni, hkrati pa bi skupaj z njim ugasnila potreba po finančnih injekcijah države, ki so le kratkotrajna rešitev. Napovedi kažejo na vse večjo komercializacijo neprofitnega sektorja, da pa se bodo posledično neprofitne organizacije lahko sploh razvijale, se bodo primorane učiti tržnih pristopov.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:socialno podjetje, socialno podjetništvo, status, neprofitne organizacije
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Year:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-102465 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:35766621 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:31.08.2018
Views:1399
Downloads:346
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Legal status of a social enterprise and its importance for the operation and development of non-profit organizations
Abstract:
Changes in the society that are brought about by neoliberal ideology and by the trends of capitalism include, among other things, also the entrepreneurship of non-profit organizations. Social entrepreneurship is an example of this trend in practice. The main goal of my master's thesis was to research the current state of social entrepreneurship in Slovenia. To be more precise, I was interested in what social entrepreneurship means for the development of the Slovenian non-profit sector and what exactly leads the legal entities such as societies, institutions, and companies with limited liability to run for obtaining the status of a social enterprise. The results of the research have shown that organizations in general perceive social entrepreneurship as something positive and see in the concept of its functioning a solution to many social problems. But at the same time they point out numerous obstacles that prevent social enterprises from faster and properly oriented development. These arise already in the primary understanding of the essence and functioning of social enterprises at both the micro and macro levels, while further problems arise with legislative barriers and excessive dealing with the status itself rather than acts. Namely, the organizations are led to the candidacy by the drive to obtain financial resources on tenders, which is one of the biggest obstacles in the development of social entrepreneurship. This is closely linked with the inability to conceive a business model within social enterprises that could open the way to long-lasting existence and to both financial, social as well as developmental growth, while at the same time it would extinguish the need for financial injections from the state, which are only a short-lived solution. The forecasts point to the increasing commercialization of the non-profit sector, but the development of non-profit organizations will be dependent of learning market approaches.

Keywords:social enterprise, social entrepreneurship, status, non-profit organizations

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