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Optične lastnosti cvetov črnega teloha
ID Dacar, Maja (Author), ID Gaberščik, Alenka (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://pefprints.pef.uni-lj.si/5214/ This link opens in a new window

Abstract
Barva cvetov črnega teloha se skozi obdobja njegovega življenja spreminja. Naprej ima cvetove od bele do rahlo rožnate, proti koncu cvetenja pa se ta barva spremeni v rumene in zelene odtenke. Zaradi spreminjajočih barv cvetov je črni teloh zanimiv za raziskave. Z raziskavo smo želeli ugotoviti, kako biokemijske lastnosti cvetov črnega teloha vplivajo na njihove optične lastnosti. Zanimalo nas je tudi, kako bi lahko optične lastnosti vplivale na zaznavanje kožekrilcev. To povezavo smo poiskali na podlagi literature. Nabrali smo tri skupine rastlin z različno razvitimi cvetovi in v laboratoriju opravili biokemijske analize. Izmerili smo tudi presevnost in odbojnost sevanja ter vsebnost klorofila a in b, karotenoidov, antocianov in UVA in UVB absorbirajočih snovi. Ugotovili smo, da imajo cvetovi različno vsebnost barvil v različnih fazah razvoja cveta. Ta razlika pa je bila manj poudarjena, ker smo vzorce nabirali v krajšem časovnem razmiku. Ugotovili smo tudi, da je vsebnost barvil vplivala na prepustnost in odbojnost svetlobe ter da so njihove optične lastnosti povezane z zaznavanjem opraševalcev.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:optične lastnosti
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Year:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-102306 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:12079433 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:31.08.2018
Views:1498
Downloads:192
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Optical properties of Helleborus niger L. flowers
Abstract:
The black hellebore has blossoms from white to slightly pink, and towards the end of flowering this colour turns into yellow and green shades. Due to the changing colours of blossoms, the black hellebore is interesting for research. The aim of the study was to find out how the biochemical properties of black hellebore blossoms affect their optical properties. Another aim was to find out how the optical features would affect the perception of hymenoptera. This link was found on the basis of reviewed literature. Three groups of plants were collected with blossoms at different development stages on which biochemical analyses were performed in the laboratory. The transmittance and reflectivity of radiation were measured, and the content of chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids, anthocyanins and UVA and UVB absorbing substances. It was found that blossoms have a different pigments content at different stages of blossom development. This difference was less indescribable, because the samples were collected in shorter time intervals. It was also found that the pigments content influenced the permeability and reflectivity of light, and that their optical properties are related to the perception of pollinators.

Keywords:optical properties

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