Expropriation is the worst encroachment to the individual's right of property. The right to property may be withdrawn only if the public benefit is justified. It is regarded as one of the most important and the most sensitive to human rights, which is already covered by the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia. In the article 69 is written that a property right may be deprived or restricted in respect of an individual property against compensation in kind or against damages, if permitted by the relevant law or by-law. The expropriation allows the state or the local community to realize a national or local policy in order to acquire real estate Which are indispensable to the public interest. The expropriation beneficiary is a state or a municipality which must show all the conditions laid down by the law for the public interest. A party to an expropriation process is a natural or legal person whose property is the subject of the procesings. The damage which made by the expropriation shall be paid to the expropriation injured party with financial compensation in the equivalent amount of the expropriated property or with a new equivalent replacement object.
In my diploma work I will represent the property right, the expropriation procedure, the definition of an expropriation relationship, the use of regulations for expropriation, jurisdiction and parties in the expropriation procedure and the analysis of administrative and judicial statistics.
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