Doktorska disertacija obravnava vključevanje rezultatov ocene tveganja zaradi izrednih vremenskih dogodkov v prostorsko načrtovanje na primeru načrtovanja elektroenergetske infrastrukture. Najprej je na primeru tveganja zaradi žleda za prenosno in distribucijsko elektroenergetsko omrežje razvit in predstavljen postopek ocenjevanja tveganja, ki se ga lahko uporabi v prostorskem načrtovanju. Rezultati ocene tveganja so uporabljeni kot podlaga za presojo predlaganih različic tras visokonapetostnega daljnovoda in kot vhodni podatek za analizo ustreznosti prostora za umestitev vetrnih elektrarn. Druga študija primera obravnava tveganja zaradi močnih padavin in erozije za hidroelektrarne ter opredeli najustreznejša območja za umeščanje hidroelektrarn. Ocena tveganja je pomembna informacija, ki lahko vpliva na odločitve v zvezi z rabo prostora in tehničnimi ukrepi za povečanje odpornosti infrastrukture. Rezultate ocene tveganja – karte tveganja - je mogoče uporabiti pri umeščanju nove infrastrukture na območja, kjer bo škoda zaradi izrednih vremenskih dogodkov manjša, za obstoječo infrastrukturo na območjih večjih tveganj pa je treba izbrati dodatne tehnične ukrepe za povečanje odpornosti.
Language: | English |
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Title: | Consideration of risks connected to extreme weather events in planning of electric energy infrastructure |
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Abstract: |
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Doctoral dissertation is concerned with integration of risk assessment results of extreme weather events into spatial planning of electric power infrastructure. A risk assessment approach useful in spatial planning is developed and presented in a case study of risks to power grid due to ice storms. The results of risk assessment are then used as a basis for analysis of proposed alternatives for siting high-voltage power line and as an input in analysis of suitability of space for siting windfarms. The second case study considers the damage of heavy rainstorms to hydroelectric power plants and defines areas suitable for siting hydroelectric power plants. Risk assessment is an important information that can affect decisions about land use and decisions about technical measures for enhancement of physical resilience of infrastructure. Risk assessment results – risk maps – can be used in siting new infrastructure to locations where damage caused by extreme weather events will be lower. For existing facilities located in areas of greater risks, additional technical measures for enhancement of resilience can be proposed.
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Keywords: | spatial planning, electric energy infrastructure, extreme weather event, risk assessment, threat analysis, spatial modelling, spatial suitability, vulnerability, powerline, wind farm, hydroelectric power plant, nuclear power plant, glaze ice, ice storm, erosion, dissertations |
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