1. Conflicts with wolves can originate from their parent packs
Diederik van Liere, Nataša Siard, Pim Martens, Dušanka Jordan, 2021, original scientific article

Keywords: human–animal conflict, wolf behavior, migrating wolves, sheep killing, early-life experiences, bold wolves, learning, depredation, deterrence
Full text (file, 2,83 MB) This document has more files! More...