Ocena mišične sile, vzdržljivosti v sili in mišičnega razmerja na podlagi sile stiska pesti za izbrano policijsko enoto : diplomsko delo

Kasnik, Matej (avtor), Karpljuk, Damir (mentor), Štuhec, Stanko (komentor)

Policijsko delo predstavlja enega težjih poklicev v sodobnem svetu, zato je zelo pomembno, v kakšnem stanju telesne pripravljenosti so njeni pripadniki. Zaradi tega je bil temeljni namen diplomskega dela ugotoviti, ali je stanje pripravljenosti izbrane policijske enote na primernem nivoju za opravljanje posebnih nalog, pri katerih so pomembne mišična sila, vzdržljivost v sili in mišično razmerje, ter rezultate posameznih atributov primerjati z doseženimi rezultati ostale populacije. V vzorec je bilo vključenih 35 pripadnikov izbrane policijske enote, povprečna starost vzorca je bila 46 let, njihova dominantna roka pa desnica. Merjenci so bili zdravi, brez akutnih bolečin v rokah in dlani. V specializirano policijsko enoto so bili izbrani na podlagi različnih testiranj, delovne ocene in psihofizičnih sposobnosti. Za merjenje smo uporabili digitalni ročni dinamometer Noraxon. Dobljene rezultate smo primerjali s priporočenimi vrednostmi, pridobljenimi iz tuje literature. Pri analizi podatkov sta bila v pomoč računalniška programa Microsoft Office Excel 2013 ter SPSS. Na podlagi rezultatov in primerjalne analize ugotavljamo, da je pripravljenost izbrane policijske enote nadpovprečna. Naš vzorec je dosegel višjo maksimalno silo stiska pesti kot tudi manjši odstotek razlike v moči med desno in levo roko v primerjavi s priporočenimi vrednostmi v literaturi. Da imajo naši merjenci v obeh rokah podobno moč, je potrdila tudi analiza vzdržljivosti v sili za posamezno roko. V strokovni literaturi ni študije, ki bi analizirala vzdržljivost v sili s stiskom pesti v časovnem obdobju 20 sekund za katero koli skupino merjencev, zato rezultatov našega vzorca pri tem atributu nismo mogli ovrednotiti. V tem delu bo potrebno izdelati nove meritve.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: mišična sila, vzdržljivost v sili, sila stiska pesti, policija, dinamometer
• Vrsta gradiva: Diplomsko delo/naloga
• Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
• Organizacija: FŠ - Fakulteta za šport
• Leto izida: 2017
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-96227
• COBISS.SI-ID: 5288369
• Datum objave v RUL: 27.09.2017

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: The evaluation of the muscle force, muscle endurance in force and the muscle relationship based on the grip strength measurement for the selected police squat

Izvleček

Police work represents one of the hardest professions in the modern world; therefore, it is very important on which level of physical state the police officers are. The primary purpose of the study was to determine whether the preparedness of the selected police squad is at an appropriate level to perform specific tasks for which the muscle power, muscle endurance in force and muscle relationship are important. The results of each attribute were compared with the established clinical norms for adults. The sample included 35 members of the selected police squat with average age of 46 years and right hand-dominance. The subjects were healthy, with no acute pain in their hands and palms and were recruited into the specialized police unit based on various tests, work assessment and psychophysical abilities. The measurement was carried out with the use of the digital handheld dynamometer Noraxon. The analysis of data was processed with the help of Microsoft Office Excel 2013 and SPSS software. Based on the results and comparative analysis, it can be established that the level of preparedness of our police squat is above average. Our sample has achieved a higher maximum force of grip strength, as well as a smaller percentage of strength difference between right and left arm compared to the clinical norms in the literature. The analysis also confirmed our subjects to have the similar muscle endurance in force in both arms. As there are no studies in the professional literature that analyse the muscle endurance in force based on the grip strength over a period of 20 seconds, we could not evaluate the results of our sample in relation to normative data. In this regard further research is needed.

• Ključne besede: muscle force, muscle endurance in force, grip strength, police, dynamometer