Možnosti za uporabo tehnologij semantičnega spleta v proizvodnem podjetju

PETERLIN, NEJC (author), Smrdel, Aleš (mentor)

V diplomski nalogi predstavljamo lastnosti, razvoj in uporabo semantičnega spleta. V prvem delu so opisani začetki svetovnega in semantičnega spleta. Nekaj besed je namenjenih tudi težavam, ki nastanejo v razvoju semantičnih spletnih strani in njihove uporabe. Drugi del je namenjen predvsem predstavitvi semantičnega spleta. Obrazložen je sklad semantičnega spleta in tehnologije, ki jih uporabljamo. Tukaj je med najpomembnejšimi okvir za opisovanje virov (RDF), ker z njim oziroma njegovimi razširitvami zapišemo ontologije, mikroformate, pravila in še kaj. Opisan je tudi pomemben del semantičnega spleta, ki ga sestavljajo metapodatki, ontologije in inteligentni agenti. V zadnjem delu pa smo predstavili praktični del diplome. Za potrebe tega dela smo si izmislili podjetje Cestna oprema. V tem delu smo najprej predstavili podjetje in analizo optimizacije za spletne iskalnike (SEO-analiza) spletne strani. Opisali smo pomanjkljivosti, katere bi lahko odpravili, da bi stran dobila višjo SEO - oceno. To bi pomenilo boljšo uvrščenost med rezultati in morebitno večjo uspešnost podjetja. Nato smo prikazali analizo dveh ontologij, kateri bi lahko uporabili v podjetju. Vendar, ker ima vsako podjetje svoje potrebe in je težko ali skoraj nemogoče najti ontologijo, ki bi popolnoma ustrezala vsakemu podjetju, smo prikazali tudi izdelavo ontologije z orodjem Protégé.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Semantični splet, spletni iskalniki, SEO - analiza, Protégé.
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Organization: FRI - Faculty of Computer and Information Science
• Year: 2018
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-99587
• Publication date in RUL: 06.02.2018

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Potential for using the technologies of semantic web in a manufacturing company

Abstract

In this thesis we present the properties, development and usage of the semantic web. In the first part we describe the begining of the world web and the semantic web. Few words are also devoted to the problems which appear when develping sematic web pages and during their use The second part is dedicated primarily for the presentation of the semantic web. The stack of the semantic web is explained along with the technologies we use. Among these one of the most important is Resource Description Framework (RDF), since with it or its extensions we write ontologies, microformats, rules, and more. An important part of the semantic web is also described, which is comprised of metadata, ontologies and intelligent agents. In the last part, the practical part of the thesis is presented. For the needs of this part we »invented« the company »Cestna Oprema«. In this part we present in the beginning the compay and SEO website analysis. We describe the deficiencies which could be eliminated in order to get a higher SEO evaluation of the page. This would mean a better ranking among results and may increase the company performance. We continue with the analysis of the two ontologies, which could be used in the company. However, since every company has its own needs and it is difficult or almost impossible to find an ontology that would fully satisfy each firm, we also demonstrate how to make ontologies with the Protégé programme.

• Keywords: Semantic Web, Search Engines, SEO analysis, Protégé.