Slovenska ljudska pravljica Deklica in piskrček (Mojca Pokrajculja, ATU 283C*) in njene literarne priredbe

Blažić, Milena Mileva (author)

Vinko Moderndorfer (1894-1958) je koroško ljudsko pravljico Mojca Pokrajculja prvič objavil leta 1924 v Narodnih pripovedkah iz Mežiške doline. V naslednjih (razširjenih) izdajah Koroške narodne pripovedke (1937, 1946, 1957 in 1972) je objavil podobni pravljici Deklica veka in Mojca Pokrajculja. Čeprav sta obe pravljici znani, ima prostor v učnem načrtu Slovenščina za 1. r. osnovne šole (2011) le Mojca Pokrajculja, ki je tudi bolj znana. Na osnovi mednarodne klasifikacije (Uther: 2004, 2011) je Monika Kropej (2012, 2015) klasificirala Mojco Pokrajculjo kot samostojen pravljični tip, za katerega je predlagala številko ATU 283C*, ki je doslej še ni v mednarodnem indeksu pravljic. Osnovni tip lahko vključuje odlomke pravljic, ATU 15, ATU 283B*, ATU 480A in celo ATU 123 (Volk in sedem kozličkov) oz. ATU 333 (Rdeča kapica). Z literarnega vidika pa vsebuje motivno-tematske reminiscence (Juvan 2000) na Grimmovo pravljico Poroka gospe lisice (KHM 38, ATU 65). Zaradi intertekstualne motivno-zgradbene analogije lahko Mojco Pokrajculjo uvrstimo tudi med formula pravljice oz. verižne pravljice, ker temelji na zaporedju živali (angl. chains based of numbers, objects, animals, names, death, eating and other events). V prispevku obravnavamo literarne priredbe te pravljice in njeno umestitev v izobraževalni proces.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Deklica in piskrček
• Work type: Article
• Typology: 1.02 - Review Article
• Organization: PEF - Faculty of Education
• Publisher: Skopje : Unverzitet "Sv. Kiril i Metodij" ; Perm : Permskij gosudarstvennyj Universitet ; Ljubljana : Univerza ; Zagreb : Sveučilište
• Year: 2017
• Number of pages: 112-123
• Numbering: 15
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-98169
• ISSN: 1857-6060
• COBISS.SI-ID: 11802185
• Publication date in RUL: 13.12.2017

Secondary language

• Language: English

Abstract

Vinko Moderndorfer (1894-1958) firstly published the Carinthian folk tale Mojca Pokrajculja in 1924 in the collection National Tales from Mežica Valley. In the next (extended) editions of the Carinthian Folk Tales (1937, 1946, 1957 and 1972) he published similar tales Deklica veka [The Girl is Crying] and Mojca Pokrajculja. Although both wellknown, the place in the Slovenian Primary School Curriculum for 1 grade (2011) has text Mojca Pokrajculja , which is also better known. On the basis of the international classification (Uther 2004, 2011) Monika Kropej (2012, 2015) suggested for this tale classification under the number ATU 283C*. The basic type can include the motifs of folktale types ATU 15 (The Theft of Food by Playing Godfather ), ATU 283B* (The House of the Fly) and ATU 480A (Girl and Devil in a Strange House), and even the type ATU 123 (The Wolf and the Kids) or ATU 333 (Little Red Riding Hood). In literarure can be find intertextual reminiscences (Juvan 2000) with the Grimm folktale Wedding of Mrs Fox (KHM 38, ATU 65 The She-Fax's Suitors). Due to intertextuality Mojca Pokrajculja can be classified also as Formula Tale or Chain Tale, based on the sequence of animals (chains based of numbers, objects, animals, names, death, eating and other events).

• Keywords: The Girl and the Pot