Analiza izrečenih kazni pri kaznivem dejanju nasilja v družini

Poles, Erika (author), Filipčič, Katja (mentor)

Družina je pojem skupnosti vsaj dveh oseb, ki bi naj živeli skupaj zaradi občutka varnosti, pripadnosti, pomoči, vzgoje otrok in lažjega reševanja vsakodnevnih težav. Dolgo časa je veljalo prepričanje, da je nasilje v družini zasebni problem družine, v katerega družba ne sme posegati. Z vplivom različnih gibanj, predvsem feminističnega, se je to spremenilo in ljudje so prišli do spoznanja, da je nasilje v družini družbeni in ne zgolj zasebni problem. Na podlagi tega se je spremenila zakonodaja tudi v Sloveniji. Leta 2008 je bilo nasilje v družini inkriminirano kot samostojno kaznivo dejanje v 191. členu Kazenskega zakonika. Inkriminacija je omogočila pregled izreka kazni za tovrstno kaznivo dejanje. Z analizo podatkov iz Statističnega urada Republike Slovenije ugotovimo, da je bilo od leta 2008 do 2015 največ izrečenih pogojnih obsodb. Pogled v namen kaznovanja in povezava z ameriškimi raziskavami nam pokažejo, da sama pogojna obsodba ni dovolj in da storilci tega kaznivega dejanja za rehabilitacijo in preprečitev ponovitve dejanja potrebujejo pomoč usposobljenih strokovnjakov.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: nasilje v družini, kazenske sankcije, analiza izrečenih kazni, namen kaznovanja, ameriške raziskave, sodobni trendi, strokovnjaki, rehabilitacija
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Organization: PF - Faculty of Law
• Year: 2017
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-96390
• COBISS.SI-ID: 15815249
• Publication date in RUL: 30.09.2017

POLES, Erika, 2017, Analiza izrečenih kazni pri kaznivem dejanju nasilja v družini [online]. Master’s thesis. [Accessed 14 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=96390

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Analysis of penalties in domestic violence crime

Abstract

Family is a concept of community of at least two persons, who are supposed to live together to ensure a feeling of safety, belonging, help, raising children, and easier solving of everyday problems. For a long time, domestic violence was considered a private domestic problem, in which society should not interfere. With the influence of various movements, primarily feminist, this position had changed, leading people to the realisation that domestic violence is a social, and not purely a private problem. On this basis, Slovene legislation was also amended. In 2008, domestic violence was criminalised as a distinct criminal offence in Article 191 of the Criminal Code. The criminalisation allowed a review of the penalties for such criminal offences. By analysing the data collected by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, we find that the most common penalty between 2008 and 2015 was a suspended sentence. Review of the purpose of penalties and comparison to US studies show that a suspended sentence by itself is not sufficient, and that perpetrators of this criminal offence require the help of qualified experts in order to ensure rehabilitation and prevent recidivism.

• Keywords: domestic violence, criminal penalties, analysis of imposed penalties, purpose of penalties, US studies, modern trends, experts, rehabilitation