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Čitljivost tipografije za dislektike
ID Švajger, Anja (Author), ID Možina, Klementina (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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MD5: 181C4A223D305BB373C3E6FDC6500F5B
PID: 20.500.12556/rul/6f965899-66c8-4fe0-9fe0-e74b4e19c85c

Abstract
Testirali smo vpliv različnega oblikovanja besedila na čitljivost. Z napravo za slede- nje pogledu smo spremljali branje oseb z disleksijo z LCD-zaslona. Merili smo čas branja, opazovali število in dolžino ustavitev (oz. fksacij) ter število pozitivnih in negativnih premikov (oz. sakad). Preverjali smo tudi bralno razumevanje. Čitljivost smo testirali z osmimi besedili, ki so bila tipografsko različno oblikovana. Za teste smo uporabili pisavi opendyslexic in open sans. Besedila testov so se poleg pisave razlikovala še po velikosti praznih prostorov med znaki in besedami. Besedila smo oblikovali tako, da so se vse spremenljivke pojavile v kombinaciji ena z drugo. Hitrost branja se je med testiranci nasploh zelo razlikovala. Hitrejše so brali bese- dila, za katera je bila uporabljena pisava open sans, pri bralnem razumevanju pa so imeli boljše rezultate pri pisavi opendyslexic. Zelo velik vpliv na čase branja in razumevanje besedil je imela vsebina besedil, ki pa se je v splošnem izkazala za prezahtevno. Povprečno najhitreje so brali besedilo s povečanim praznim prosto- rom med besedami. Besedil s povečanim praznim prostorom med besedami in zna- ki niso brali hitreje, oz. so ju brali podobno hitro kot besedili brez povečanih praznih prostorov. Pri najpočasneje branemu besedilu je bilo največ negativnih sakad (oz. regresij), pri najhitreje branemu pa najmanj.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:tipografja, čitljivost, disleksija, sledenje pogledu, fksacija, sakada.
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:NTF - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering
Year:2017
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-95395 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:20.09.2017
Views:1643
Downloads:515
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Legibility of typography for dyslexics
Abstract:
We tested the impact of diferently designed text on legibility. We used an eye trac- king device to observe the reading of people with dyslexia, while they read from an LCD display. We measured the reading time, observed the fxation duration and the number of positive and negative saccades. We also tested the reading compre- hension. Legibility was tested with eight texts, that difered in typographic design. The typefaces used for the tests were opensyslexic and open sans. The amount of space between characters and words also varied between texts, that formed our tests. The texts were designed in a way that enabled all variables to appear in com- bination with one another. The reading speed varied widely between participants. They read the texts, for whi- ch we used the open sans typeface faster, but the use of opendyslexic lead to better reading comprehension results. The content of texts, which generally proved to be too difcult, had a great impact on the reading times and the comprehension of the texts. The text with an enlarged space between words was on average the fastest read. The texts with enlarged space between words and characters were not read faster, they were read at a similar pace as the texts without enlarged spaces. The amount of regressions was the highest in the text with the slowest reading time and the lowest in the text with the shortest reading time.

Keywords:typography, legibility, dyslexia, eye tracking, fxation, saccade.

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