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Uporaba ultrazvoka v logopediji : magistrsko delo
ID Onuk, Anja (Author), ID Ozbič, Martina (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://pefprints.pef.uni-lj.si/id/eprint/3077 This link opens in a new window

Abstract
V magistrski nalogi so zbrane in predstavljene možnosti uporabe ultrazvoka v logopediji, na področju diagnostike in terapije. Za učinkovito upravljanje z ultrazvokom je potrebno dobro poznati ultrazvočno anatomijo oz. spremembe struktur govornih organov ter spremembe njihovega delovanja, fizikalne zakonitosti ultrazvoka in ultrazvočno napravo. Uvodoma so v nalogi opisane anatomske značilnosti aktivnih in pasivnih organov, vključenih v govorno produkcijo, ki jih lahko opazujemo z ultrazvokom. V nadaljevanju se naloga osredotoča na razvoj in razpoložljivost metod slikovnega prikaza, s katerimi lahko prikažemo celoten jezik in ostale artikulatorje, s poudarkom na ultrazvoku. Opisana je zgodovina in razvoj ultrazvočnega aparata ter fizikalne, tehnične in medicinske lastnosti ultrazvoka. Cilj magistrske naloge je raziskati, kje lahko znotraj logopedske diagnostike in terapije uporabimo ultrazvok, katere informacije nam nudi ultrazvočna slika, kakšen je postopek uporabe ultrazvoka in katere so prednosti, slabosti in morebitne ovire. Magistrsko delo v zaključku ponuja pregled strokovnih besedil in poročil o raziskavah, v katerih je bil uporabljen ultrazvok, ki poročajo o potencialnih možnostih in učinkovitosti uporabe te metode na različnih področjih znotraj logopedije, ter nakazuje smernice dela in izobraževanja logopedov in študentov na tem področju.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:terapija, diagnostika, artikulacija, vidna povratna informacija
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Publisher:[A. Onuk]
Year:2015
Number of pages:101 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-72697 This link opens in a new window
UDC:376(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:10717257 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:29.09.2015
Views:1621
Downloads:297
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Ultrasound applicability in speech and language sciences
Abstract:
In this Thesis the possibilities of using ultrasound in speech and language therapy in the field of diagnostics and therapy are summarized and presented. In order to reach the effective management of the ultrasound we have to be familiar with the ultrasound anatomy or changes of the speech organs structure and operational changes, physical principles of ultrasound and ultrasonic device. In the introduction the anatomical characteristics of active and passive organs involved in speech production, which can be observed by ultrasound, are described. In the following pages of this Thesis, we focused on the development and availability of means of image display, which can show the whole language and the rest of the articulator, with a focus on ultrasound. The history and development of an ultrasound machine as well as the physical, technical and medical characteristics of ultrasound are described. The objective of the master's thesis is to explore where within the speech diagnostics and therapy we can use ultrasound, which information are obtained by an ultrasound image, what is the procedure for the use of ultrasound and what are its strengths, weaknesses and potential obstacles. Master's Thesis in conclusion provides an overview of technical texts and research reports in which ultrasound was used to investigate the potential possibilities and effectiveness of this method in various areas within the Speech Pathology and indicates directions of work and education of speech therapists and students in this field.

Keywords:Speech and language therapy

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