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Sukcesija in interakcija gliv povzročiteljic piravosti bukovine
ID
Vesel-Tratnik, Nataša
(
Author
),
ID
Pohleven, Franc
(
Author
)
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Abstract
Članek obravnava sukcesijo in interakcijo med tremi glivami, povzročiteljicami piravosti, pahljačico (Schizophyllum commune), škrlatnordečo slojevko (Chondrostereum purpureum) in ogljeno kroglico (Hypoxylon fragiforme). Vzorce bukovega lesa smo izpostavili dvema in trem glivam v različnem časovnem zaporedju. Z izgubo mase lesa smo določili, kako različne kombinacije izpostavitve gliv vplivajo na razkroj lesa. Največjo izgubo mase lesnih vzorcev je primarno povzročila ogljena kroglica, ne glede na število in kombinacijo gliv, ki so ji sledile. Zelo izrazita interakcija se je pojavila med pahljačico in ogljeno kroglico, ki se je na lesu odrazila kot neenakomeren razkroj. Področja različnih stopenj razkroja so bila obrobljena s temnimi črtami. Interakcija med škrlatnordečo slojevko in ogljeno kroglico pa je povzročila izločanje metabolitov turkizne barve, ki so obarvali micelij in les.
Language:
Slovenian
Keywords:
bukov les
,
bela trohnoba
,
glive
,
pahljačica
,
škrlatnordeča slojevka
,
ogljena kroglica
,
izguba lesne mase
Typology:
1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:
BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:
1995
Number of pages:
Str. 163-176
Numbering:
št. 46
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-69645
UDC:
630*84:630*17Fagus sylvatica L.
ISSN on article:
0351-3114
COBISS.SI-ID:
20873
Publication date in RUL:
10.07.2015
Views:
1384
Downloads:
253
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Record is a part of a journal
Title:
Zbornik gozdarstva in lesarstva. forest and wood science & technology
Shortened title:
Zb. gozd. lesar.
Publisher:
Gozdarski inštitut Slovenije, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za gozdarstvo in obnovljive gozdne vire, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za lesarstvo
ISSN:
0351-3114
COBISS.SI-ID:
6206978
Secondary language
Language:
English
Abstract:
The article deals with the succession and interaction of three fungi which most frequently cause white rot on beech wood: Schizophy/lum commune, Chondrostereum purpureum and Hypoxy/on fragiforme. The loss of weight was measured after the test specimens had been exposed to different combinations of the fungi for one, two and three months. The results of the tests have shown that the greatest decay was caused by Hypoxy/on fragiforme regardless of the number and the strain of the fungi that followed. The most particular interaction occurred between Hypoxylon fragiforme and Schizophyllum commune and appeared as unequal wood decay. In the interaction between Hypoxylon fragiforme and Chondrostereum purpureum the medium and the wood were coloured turquoise blue.
Keywords:
succession
,
interactions
,
white rot fungi
,
beech wood
,
weight loss
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