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Učinkovitost bioloških vlaganj
ID Krajčič, Darij (Author)

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Abstract
Članek obravnava ekonomsko učinkovitost vlaganj pri treh gozdnogojitvenih tipih (enodobni gozd z umetno obnovo, enodobni gozd z naravno obnovo in prebiralni gozd). Analizirani so bruto in čisti donosi v celotni proizvodni dobi. Bruto donos gozda je vrednost prirastka lesa na kamionski cesti, čisti donos pa dobimo, če od bruto donosa odštejemo stroške gospodarjenja. Finančna analiza, ki upošteva časovno komponento (ceno) denarja, daje nesporno prednost prebiralnemu gozdu, medtem ko so rezultati v enodobnem gozdu z umetno obnovo relativno slabi. Ta zakonitost velja za prav vse ekonomske kazalnike, ki smo jih izračunali (neto sedanjo vrednost projekta, kazalnik donosnosti naložb, dobo vračanja in interno stopnjo donosnosti). Za sprejemanje odločitev na osnovi ekonomskih kazalnikov je upoštevanje cene denarja nujno. To še posebej velja za dolgoročne projekte, kar gozdna proizvodnja vsekakor je.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:vlaganja, učinkovitost, gozdnogojitveni tipi, primerjava, finančna analiza
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:1996
Number of pages:Str. 129-159
Numbering:Št. 49
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-69612 This link opens in a new window
UDC:630*23:630*65(045)=163.6
ISSN on article:0351-3114
COBISS.SI-ID:219814 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:10.07.2015
Views:937
Downloads:157
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Zbornik gozdarstva in lesarstva. forest and wood science & technology
Shortened title:Zb. gozd. lesar.
Publisher:Gozdarski inštitut Slovenije, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za gozdarstvo in obnovljive gozdne vire, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za lesarstvo
ISSN:0351-3114
COBISS.SI-ID:6206978 This link opens in a new window

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Economic effectiveness of biological investments
Abstract:
The paper discusses economic effectiveness of investments tor three silvicultural systems (even-aged forest with artificial regeneration, even-aged forest with natural regeneration, and selection forest). Gross and net yields of the whole production period are analysed. Gross yield of a forest is the value of annual increment along a truck road. Net yield is obtained if management costs are deducted from gross yield. A financial analysis which takes into consideration discount rate values favours the selection-cutting system, while results for the even-aged forest with artificial regeneration are rather disadvantageous. This applies to all economic indicators that were calculated (current net value of the project, return on the investment, repayment period, and internal rate of return). To make decisions on the basis of economic indicators, it is vital to consider the value of money. This is especially true of such long-term projects as forest production.

Keywords:effectiveness of investments, comparison of silvicultural systems, financial analysis

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