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Razbarvanje utekočinjenega lesa z vodikovim peroksidom : diplomsko delo - visokošolski strokovni študij
ID Centa, Matjaž (Author), ID Petrič, Marko (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Šernek, Milan (Reviewer)

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MD5: 3455B537D2B71A5251CF5ED59046A77F
PID: 20.500.12556/rul/2cb17d54-a78d-4989-aa99-ae001222890c

Abstract
S termokemično reakcijo z glicerolom in s katalizatorjem žveplovo(VI) kislino smo utekočinili topolov les. Določili smo izkoristek utekočinjenja, nato pa izvedli poskuse razbarvanja utekočinjenih zmesi z vodno raztopino vodikovega peroksida. Preučili smo tudi morebitni vpliv vrednosti pH na razbarvanje utekočinjenega lesa. Produkte reakcije utekočinjenega lesa z raztopinami vodikovega peroksida smo nanesli na steklene ploščice in filme utrdili pri temperaturi 130 °C. V nadaljevanju smo izmerili naslednje lastnosti utrjenih filmov: stopnja utrditve, debelina filma, odpornost proti tekočinam, prožnost po Petersu, trdota po Königu in barva. Ugotovili smo, da je bilo razbarvanje utekočinjenih zmesi z vodnimi raztopinami vodikovega peroksida minimalno. Opazili smo tudi, da so bili premazi iz utekočinjenega lesa higroskopni.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:utekočinjen les, razbarvanje, vodikov peroksid, površinski premaz
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[M. Centa]
Year:2012
Number of pages:VIII, 68 f.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-642 This link opens in a new window
UDC:630*829:630*813
COBISS.SI-ID:1996425 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:11.07.2014
Views:1247
Downloads:260
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Discolouration of liquefied wood with hydrogen peroxide : graduation thesis - higher professional studies
Abstract:
We liquefied poplar wood with a thermo chemical reaction with glycerol and the catalyst of sulphuric(VI) acid. We determined the liquefaction yield and then we performed some experiments of discolouration of the liquefied mixtures with the water solution of hydrogen peroxide. We also studied the potential influence of pH value on discoloration of liquefied wood. We applied the products of liquefied wood with solutions of hydrogen peroxide on glass plates and cured the films at 130 °C. We measured the following properties of the cured films: drying stage, thickness of the film, resistance to liquids, flexibility by Peters, hardness by König and colour. We stated that the discolouration of the liquefied mixtures with water solutions of hydrogen peroxide was minimal. We also noted that coatings made of liquefied wood were hygroscopic.

Keywords:liquefied wood, discolouration, hydrogen peroxide, surface coating

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