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Zaščita pravne osebe pred medijskimi napadi
ID Drevenšek, Mojca (Author), ID Zajc, Borut (Author)

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZCHIOXNK This link opens in a new window

Abstract
Tudi pravne osebe so deležne številnih pravic, tako premoženjskih kot nepremoženjskih (osebnih), znotraj slednjih obravnavamo predvsem pravico do časti in dobrega imena oz. ugleda. S pregledom tistih področij slovenskega kazenskega, obligacijskega in medijskega prava, ki lahko zadevajo napade na ugled organizacije v množičnih medijih, nakazujemo tudi možnosti njenih (pravnih) reakcij na tovrstna dejanja. Ugotavljamo, da je sodobni trend izenačevanja varstva pravic fizičnih in pravnih oseb v zvezi z medijskimi napadi na njihov ugled upravičen. Težave pa povzroča dokazovanje škode, predvsem nepremoženjske. V primeru zahtevane denarne odškodnine se po zakonu o obligacijskih razmerjih namreč zahtega izpolnjen pogoj povzročitve telesnih in duševnih bolečin ali strahu. kar pri pravni osebi ni mogoče. Lahko pa govorimo o znatno zmanjšanem ugledu pravne osebe, ki ga v nekaterih tujih pravnih sistemih že priznavajo kot (nepremoženjsko) škodo. Naše pravo je pri tem jasno: v primeru karšitve osebnostnih pravic pravna oseba nima pravice zahtevati denarne odškodnine, lahko pa zahteva nedenarno (objavo sodbe ali popravka) odškodnino.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:pravna zavest, pravna zaščita, množični mediji, pravice, pravne osebe
Work type:Not categorized
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Publisher:Fakulteta za sociologijo, politične vede in novinarstvo v Ljubljani
Year:1999
Number of pages:Str. 630-643
Numbering:Let. 36, št. 4
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-64031 This link opens in a new window
UDC:34
ISSN on article:0040-3598
COBISS.SI-ID:19331933 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:10.07.2015
Views:1650
Downloads:223
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Teorija in praksa : revija za družbena vprašanja
Shortened title:Teor. praksa
Publisher:Fakulteta za družbene vede
ISSN:0040-3598
COBISS.SI-ID:763652 This link opens in a new window

Secondary language

Language:Unknown
Abstract:
Legal persons, as well as individuals, have several material and non-material (personal) rights within the latter the article especially discusses the right of honour and dignity. By reviewing the fields of Slovene criminal and civil law concerning the media attacks on organization's reputation, we also point out the possibilities of the organization's (legal) reactions to those acts. We ascert the justification of the current trend performed in some of the western democraciesČ the trend of equalizing the quality of protection from media attacks for natural and legal persons. However, there are some problems with proving the damage, especially the non-material (also called moral) damage being caused to legal persons. In case of a claim for monetary compensation (indemnity) a special condition has to be fulfilled according to the Slovene civil law the person has to suffer some physical or mental pain or fear which is impossible for the legal person. In some foreign legal systems there is a possibility to recognize the substantial diminishing of thelegal person's reputation as a (non-material) damage. The valid Slovene law is very clear about this issue the legal person can not be monetary compensated (indemnified) for the violation of its individual rights. It can only be non-monetary compensated.

Keywords:legal consciousness, legal protection, mass media, rights, artificial persons

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