The paper presents the basics of electrostatic discharge. From the formation of electrostatic to discharge. Electrostatic discharge is a flow of electrons from one of the surfaces with a particular potential on the second surface of the different potential, between which is a medium, such as eg. air. Electrostatic discharge can cause a significant damage to the electronic industry, hence many companies are dealing with this issues.
As part of the practical education and final thesis I have measured the production of electronics, which are one of the actions companies take against damage caused by electrostatic formation. I have described all implemented methods of measurement; resistance of the working surface point - point, grounding resistance bench, grounding resistance chairs, racks and trolleys, surface resistance of the ESD protective clothing, resistance of ESD bracelets and system resistance.
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