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Ugotavljanje antropogenega stresa pri bukvi (Fagus sylvatica l.) v Zasavju
ID Bienelli-Kalpič, Andreja (Author), ID Batič, Franc (Author), ID Simončič, Primož (Author)

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Abstract
Bukev (Fagus sylvatica L.) je prevladujoča drevesna vrsta v Sloveniji in osrednji Evropi ter kot taka primeren bioindikator zračnega onesnaženja. Bukevs svojo strukturo in funkcijo odseva razmere v okolju in smiselno dopolnjuje fizikalno-kemijske meritve zračnih onesnažil. Zasavje je eno izmed bolj onesnaženih predelov v Sloveniji zaradi industrije, ki je v preteklosti zelo degradirala to območje (rudarstvo, termoenergetika, steklarska industrija, kemična industrija). Vzorčna mesta smo izbrali v bližini ekološkega informacijskega sistema Termoelektrarne Trbovlje, kjer potekajo kontinuirane meritve zračnih onesnažil in meteoroloških parametrov. Kot referenčno mesto smo izbrali Prežo v Kočevski Reki. Stanje izbranih dreves smodoločali na osnovi biokemijskih kazalcev antropogenega stresa (fotosinteznipigmenti, antioksidanti) in mineralne preskrbljenosti dreves. Rezultati so pokazali, da so drevesa v Zasavju v stresu zaradi zračnega onesnaženja, kar potrjujejo statistično značilno večje vsebnosti žvepla, vodotopnih tiolov in manjša vsebnost fotosinteznih pigmentov v listih bukve v primerjavi z referenčnim, manj onesnaženim mestom. Vsebnosti makrohranil so bile na vseh vzorčnih lokacijah zadostne ali celo optimalne.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:bukev, Fagus sylvatica L., biondikacije, ekofiziološki kazalniki, makrohranila, zračno onesnaževanje, Zasavje
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:2006
Number of pages:Str. 73-82
Numbering:Št. 81
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-28848 This link opens in a new window
UDC:630*18(045)
ISSN on article:0351-3114
COBISS.SI-ID:1807270 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:11.07.2014
Views:1853
Downloads:298
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Zbornik gozdarstva in lesarstva. forest and wood science & technology
Shortened title:Zb. gozd. lesar.
Publisher:Gozdarski inštitut Slovenije, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za gozdarstvo in obnovljive gozdne vire, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za lesarstvo
ISSN:0351-3114
COBISS.SI-ID:6206978 This link opens in a new window

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Assessment of anthropogenic beech (Fagus Sylvatica L.) stress in Zasavje area
Abstract:
Common Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) is the prevailing tree species in Slovenia and central Europe and thus highly appropriate as air pollution bioindicator. With its structure and function it reflects the environmental conditions and represents the supplemental measurements of physical-chemical measurements of air pollutants in the environment. Zasavje area is one of the more polluted areas in Slovenia due to industry (mining, thermal power plant, glass factory,chemical industry). The sampling sites were chosen in the vicinity of ecological information system of Trbovlje Thermal Power Plant, were air pollutants and meteorological parameters are continuously measured. Preža at Kočevska Reka was chosen as reference sampling site. The condition of samplingtrees was determined by biochemical parameters of anthropogenic stress(photosynthetic pigments, antioxidants) and macronutrients supply. The result showed stress of trees due to anthropogenic pollution by statistical higher content of total sulphur, watersoluble thiols in beech leaves and lowercontent of photosynthetic pigments. The trees were well or optimally supplied by macronutrients at all sampling plots.

Keywords:Common Beech, bioindication, ecophysiological indicators, macronutrients, air pollution

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