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Od človeka k svetu
ID Makarovič, Jan (Author)

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://dk.fdv.uni-lj.si/db/pdfs/tip20102-3_Makarovic.pdf This link opens in a new window

Abstract
Pričujoči prispevek ne analizira toliko obravnavane knjige same, temveč jo predvsem umešča v razvoj znanosti, tako družboslovnih kot tudi naravoslovnih. V tem razvoju zasluži posebno pozornost "ekološki" pristop, ki svojega predmeta ne obravnava izolirano, temveč v součinkovanju z njegovim okoljem. V družboslovju srečamo tak pristop že pri Adamu Smithu in v klasični politični ekonomiji sploh, iz katere izhaja tudi Marx s svojo idejo o humanizaciji narave in naturalizaciji človeka, podobne usmeritve pa srečamo kasneje tudi v zgodovinopisju (Jared Diamond), psihologiji (Kurt Lewin, Anton Trstenjak) in etiki (Hans Jonas). Podobne tendence srečamo tudi v naravoslovju. V fiziki je tukaj pomemben zlasti Einstein, ki obravnava snov in energijo v tesni povezanosti s prostorom in časom, v biologiji pa Darwin in Haeckel s svojo idejo ekologije, medtem ko obravnava Lovelock kar celotno Zemljo ("Gajo") kot en sam ekološki sistem, ki je seveda bistveno odvisen tudi od delovanja človeka. V ta okvir sodi tudi Mlinarjeva knjiga, pri čemer pa je treba še poudariti aktualnost obravnavane problematike (globalizacija, informatizacija), povezovanje svetovne problematike z lokalno problematiko Kopra ter izjemno bogastvo vsebine, kar odseva tudi v obsegu teksta in uporabljene literature. Predvsem pa tukaj ne gre za znanost zaradi znanosti, saj se nakazujejo tudi praktične konsekvence, celo v smislu revolucionarne družbene preobrazbe.

Language:Slovenian
Work type:Not categorized
Typology:1.02 - Review Article
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Year:2010
Number of pages:Str. 363-373
Numbering:Letn. 47, št. 2/3
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-23113 This link opens in a new window
UDC:316:001
ISSN on article:0040-3598
COBISS.SI-ID:29473629 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:11.07.2014
Views:959
Downloads:134
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Teorija in praksa : revija za družbena vprašanja
Shortened title:Teor. praksa
Publisher:Visoka šola za politične vede, Visoka šola za politične vede, Visoka šola za sociologijo, politične vede in novinarstvo, Fakulteta za sociologijo, politične vede in novinarstvo, Fakulteta za družbene vede
ISSN:0040-3598
COBISS.SI-ID:763652 This link opens in a new window

Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:
Rather than analysing the book in question, this essay endeavours to place it within the framework of the development of the social and natural sciences. In this context, special attention should be devoted to the "ecological" approach which does not consider its subject of analysis in isolation but rather looks at it through the lens of its interaction with the environment. Within the social sciences, this approach was employed by Adam Smith and classical political economy in general, which is also the source of Marx's notions of the humanisation of nature and the naturalisation of man. Similar approaches were subsequently taken within historiography (Jared Diamond), psychology (Kurt Lewin, Anton Trstenjak) and ethics (Hans Jonas), as well as the natural sciences, notably within physics, for example by Einstein who considered matter and energy in close connection with space and time; within biology, in Darwin's and Haeckel's idea of ecology, or Lovelock's concept of Gaia according to which the entire Earth is a single ecological system that is essentially dependent on man's actions. Mlinar's book also belongs in this framework. What makes it especially valuable is the topicality of the subjects it explores (globalisation, informatisation), how it relates global issues to the local ones relevant to the town of Koper, and the richness of content that is also evident in its scope and the wealth of the referenced literature. Above all, this is not science for the sake of science since the author also presents practical consequences, including in terms of a revolutionary social change.


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