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Socialna opora starostnikov v perspektivi spolov
ID
Hlebec, Valentina
(
Author
)
URL - Presentation file, Visit
http://dk.fdv.uni-lj.si/db/pdfs/tip20045-6Hlebec.pdf
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Abstract
Za kakovostno preživljanje starosti je nujno potrebna zadostna socialna opora. Pri analizi reprezentativnega vzorca starostnikov v Sloveniji (2002) smo z razvrščanjem v skupine opazovali razlike med spoloma. Pri starostnicah smo našli pet skupin, ki se med seboj razlikujejo tako po demografskih značilnostih starostnic (zakonski stan, izobrazba) kot tudi po značilnostih omrežij (velikost omrežja, odstotek sorodnikov, prijateljev in sosedov, število opornih funkcij, odstotek starostnic brez ustreznih neformalnih virov,pogostost uporabe formalnih virov socialne opore). Pri starostnikih so se izoblikovale tri skupine, ki jih razločujejo predvsem značilnosti omrežij (velikost omrežja, usmerjenost k partnerki kot najpomembnejšem viru neformalnesocialne opore, odstotek starostnic brez ustreznih neformalnih virov, pogostost uporabe formalnih virov socialne opore). Opisane razlike med spoloma lahko pripišemo dispozicijskim ali strukturalnim razlogom, nemara pa bi bilo smiselno storitve formalnega sektorja še bolj oblikovati po meri uporabnic in uporabnikov.
Language:
Slovenian
Work type:
Not categorized
Typology:
1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:
FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Year:
2004
Number of pages:
Str. 992-1007
Numbering:
Letn. 41, št. 5/6
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-22406
UDC:
303
ISSN on article:
0040-3598
COBISS.SI-ID:
23390813
Publication date in RUL:
11.07.2014
Views:
1567
Downloads:
160
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Title:
Teorija in praksa : revija za družbena vprašanja
Shortened title:
Teor. praksa
Publisher:
Fakulteta za družbene vede
ISSN:
0040-3598
COBISS.SI-ID:
763652
Secondary language
Language:
Unknown
Abstract:
Sufficient social support is one of very important factors of ensuring quality of every day life in older population. Differences between women and men were studied on a representative sample of the elderly in Slovenia (2002) using hierarchical and k-means cluster analysis. Five types of social support networks that were found among women have diverse demographic and network characteristics. Only three groups were found among men and they differ by thenetwork characteristics. Other dissimilarities were found between clusters, such as the frequency of formal support providers and the number of elderly without any support providers. Such variety can be attributed to structural or dispositional differences between women and men. However, formal providers of social support should be aware of gender specific support needs.
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