Načelo materialne resnice v upravnem postopku in upravnem sporu

Kuhar, Klara (author), Žuber, Bruna (mentor)

Magistrsko diplomsko delo z naslovom Načelo materialne resnice v upravnem postopku in upravnem sporu analizira pomen in uporabo predmetnega načela v kontekstu upravnega postopka in upravnega spora. V upravnopravnih razmerjih se z upravnim postopkom oblikuje regulatorni okvir za zaščito posameznikov kot šibkejše stranke v razmerju do oblasti, hkrati pa se skozi te postopke uresničuje javni interes. Dejstva, ugotovljena v upravnem postopku, morajo ustrezati objektivnemu dejanskemu stanju, torej stvarnosti. V upravnem postopku načelo materialne resnice predstavlja temelj za zagotovitev pravilne in zakonite odločitve, saj upravni organi nosijo odgovornost za ugotovitev resničnega dejanskega stanja. Čeprav to načelo v upravnem sporu formalno ne velja, ostaja ključna zaveza sodišča, da ugotovi pravilno in popolno dejansko stanje, ki ustreza materialni resnici. Postopek temelji na razpravnem načelu, ki primarno nalaga strankam dolžnost zbiranja procesnega gradiva, preiskovalno pooblastilo sodišča pa deluje kot korektiv, ki sodišču omogoča, da po uradni dolžnosti aktivno poseže v ugotavljanje ali preizkušanje dejanskega stanja, kadar meni, da je to potrebno za pravilno in zakonito odločitev v postopku.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: načelo materialne resnice, ustavna procesna jamstva, upravni postopek, upravni spor, glavna obravnava, pravdni postopek
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Organization: PF - Faculty of Law
• Year: 2024
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-164144
• COBISS.SI-ID: 211917571
• Publication date in RUL: 17.10.2024

KUHAR, Klara, 2024, Načelo materialne resnice v upravnem postopku in upravnem sporu [online]. Master’s thesis. [Accessed 14 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=164144

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: The principle of material truth in administrative procedure and administrative dispute

Abstract

The master's thesis titled The Principle of Material Truth in Administrative Procedure and Administrative Dispute analyzes the significance and application of this principle within the context of administrative procedures and disputes. In administrative legal relationships, administrative procedures establish a regulatory framework designed to protect individuals as the weaker party in relation to public authority, while simultaneously serving to realize the public interest. The facts established in administrative procedures must correspond to the objective reality, meaning they must reflect the actual state of affairs. In administrative procedures, the principle of material truth serves as the foundation for ensuring a lawful and correct decision, as administrative authorities are responsible for thoroughly and accurately ascertaining the facts. While this principle does not formally apply in administrative disputes, the court remains bound to ascertain the correct and complete factual circumstances that align with the material truth. The procedure is based on the adversarial principle, which primarily assigns the responsibility of gathering evidentiary material to the parties. However, the court's investigative powers act as a corrective mechanism, allowing it, when deemed necessary, to intervene ex officio in the determination or examination of facts to ensure a lawful and just decision in the matter.

• Keywords: principle of material truth, constitutional procedural guarantees, administrative procedure, administrative dispute, main hearing, civil procedure