Integracija analitičnih metod v GIS za klasifikacijo stanovanjskih stavb: Razvoj orodja

Vogrinec, Mara (author), Fikfak, Alenka (mentor), Grom, Janez Peter (comentor), Koblar, Simon (comentor)

Ta raziskava se osredotoča na razvoj GIS orodja za klasifikacijo tipologij stanovanjskih stavb, kar je ključnega pomena za učinkovito obdelavo prostorskih podatkov. V Sloveniji trenutno primanjkuje enotne evidence o stavbnih tipologijah, kar otežuje analizo in vrednotenje podatkov. Razvito orodje uporablja morfološko analizo za avtomatizirano razvrščanje stavb, kar omogoča njihovo klasifikacijo na prostostoječe in povezane ter nadaljnjo razvrstitev glede na tipologijo in vzorec zazidave. Temelj orodja so podatki iz katastra nepremičnin, skupaj z vnaprej določenimi pravili in definicijami, pridobljenimi iz strokovne literature. Raziskava služi tudi kot priročnik za uporabnike, saj zagotavlja jasne povezave med teoretičnimi koncepti in praktično implementacijo orodja. Cilj raziskave je izboljšati sistematično evidentiranje tipologij stavb v Sloveniji in prispevati k boljšemu prostorskemu načrtovanju ter trajnostnem razvoju urbanih območij. Orodje predstavlja pomemben korak naprej v vzpostavljanju natančne evidence stavb ter odpira možnosti za nadaljnje raziskave in nadgradnje prostorskih podatkov.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: GIS, stanovanjske stavbe, tipologija stavb, morfologija, PostgreSQL, kataster nepremičnin
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Organization: FA - Faculty of Architecture
• Year: 2024
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-164021
• COBISS.SI-ID: 213406211
• Publication date in RUL: 16.10.2024

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Integration of analytical methods in GIS for the classification of residential buildings: Tooldevelopment

Abstract

This research focuses on the development of a GIS tool for the classification of residential building typologies, which is crucial for effective spatial data processing. Currently, Slovenia lacks a unified database of building typologies, making data analysis and evaluation challenging. The developed tool employs morphological analysis for the automated categorization of buildings, enabling their classification into standalone and connected structures, as well as further categorization based on typology and development patterns. The foundation of the tool consists of data from the real estate cadastre, along with predefined rules and definitions drawn from professional literature. This research also serves as a manual for users, providing clear connections between theoretical concepts and the practical implementation of the tool. The aim of the research is to enhance the systematic recording of building typologies in Slovenia and contribute to improved spatial planning and sustainable development of urban areas. The tool represents an important step forward in establishing an accurate record of buildings and opens up possibilities for further research and upgrades of spatial data.

• Keywords: GIS, residential buildings, building typology, morphology, PostgreSQL, cadastre