The Gozd Kranj - Škofja Loka area is a protected part of Natura 2000, where conflicts arise between conservation goals and economic as well as recreational activities. The purpose of this thesis is to examine these conflicts and propose solutions for their mitigation. The thesis begins with a description of the geographical features of the area, including its diverse terrain, streams, and ecosystems that are crucial for endangered species. The work also focuses on the socio-geographical characteristics, such as the demographic structure and settlement patterns in the municipalities of Kranj and Škofja Loka. Economic activities, primarily the Laze industrial zone and agriculture, often conflict with conservation goals. The legislation governing Natura 2000 areas and the restrictions it imposes on economic and recreational activities are also described. The central part of the thesis emphasizes the analysis of conflicts arising from the differing interests of residents, visitors, and companies. These conflicts manifest in activities such as industrial expansion, the construction of cycling paths, and other recreational endeavours, which negatively affect the natural environment. Survey and interview results reveal a lack of awareness regarding nature conservation. Proposed solutions include greater involvement of local communities, improved communication, and education on the sustainable management of the area.
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