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Priložnosti in izzivi pametnih mest: ocena stanja v Sloveniji
ID Majer, Katja (Author), ID Grošelj, Darja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Po valu tehnološkega optimizma v obdobju 2015–2019 je uvajanje projektov pametnih mest zaradi pandemije covida-19 zastalo. Diplomsko delo na geografsko razpršenem in velikostno uravnoteženem vzorcu občin ter mest preverja stanje projektov pametnih mest v Sloveniji, analizira lokalne, državne in evropske strateške dokumente, sooča zbiranje podatkov z upravljavskega ter zasebnega vidika in obravnava priložnosti ter izzive za prebivalce, kot so zasebnost posameznika, kibernetska varnost sistemov in neupravičena trgovina z osebnimi podatki. V uvodu zameji definicijo pametnega mesta na socialno in ne zgolj tehnološko inovacijo. Pregled stanja je nato opravljen z analizo sekundarnih virov, kvantitativno analizo javno dostopnih podatkov in kvalitativno analizo s problemskima ekspertnima intervjujema z direktorjem Inštituta Državljan D in avtorjem projektov Etičen IT in Panoptikon Domnom Savičem ter generalno direktorico Statističnega urada Republike Slovenije magistrico Apolonijo Oblak Flander. Pri obravnavi ravnanja s podatki opozori na pojem gledališča nadzora – lažnega občutka varnosti zaradi tehnologij nadzora – in osvetli možne smeri razvoja z umetno inteligenco. V Sloveniji poteka uvajanje projektov pametnih mest zaradi razpoložljivih evropskih sredstev predvsem na področjih urbane mobilnosti, prometa, okolja in energetike. Pri tem v projektih, ki so po obliki in namenu omejeni s ponudbo tehnologij na trgu, zazna odsotnost finančnih, kadrovskih ter energetskih virov za nadaljnje delovanje in vzdrževanje tovrstne infrastrukture.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:pametno mesto, internet stvari, zasebnost, umetna inteligenca, gledališče nadzora
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Year:2024
Publication date in RUL:27.09.2024
Views:17
Downloads:2
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Opportunities and challenges of smart cities: The case of Slovenia
Abstract:
Following a wave of technological optimism between 2015 and 2019, the implementation of smart city projects in Slovenia stalled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Thesis is based on a geographically dispersed and size-balanced sample of municipalities and cities and examines the current state of smart city projects in Slovenia. It analyzes local, national, and European strategic documents, assesses data collection from both a managerial and privacy perspective, and discusses opportunities and challenges for citizens, such as individual privacy, cybersecurity, and the unauthorised trade of personal data. The introduction narrows the definition of a smart city to social, rather than solely technological, innovation. The status review is then conducted through an analysis of secondary sources, a quantitative analysis of publicly available data, and a qualitative analysis using problem-focused expert interviews with the director of the Državljan D Institute and the author of the Ethical IT and Panopticon projects, Domen Savič, as well as the director-general of the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, mag. Apolonija Oblak Flander. When discussing data handling, the concept of the surveillance theatre, a false sense of security due to surveillance technologies, is highlighted, and potential development directions with artificial intelligence are illuminated. In Slovenia, the implementation of smart city projects is primarily taking place in the areas of urban mobility, traffic, environment, and energy due to the availability of European funds. However, in projects that are limited in form and purpose by the market supply of technologies, there is a perceived lack of financial, personnel, and energy resources for the continued operation and maintenance of such infrastructure.

Keywords:smart city, internet of things, privacy, artificial intelligence, surveillance theatre

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