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Primerjava stanovanjske politike in kakovosti bivanja v Ljubljani in na Dunaju : diplomsko delo
ID Žnidarič, Živa (Author), ID Aristovnik, Aleksander (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Diplomsko delo primerja stanovanjsko politiko v Ljubljani in na Dunaju, pri čemer se osredotoča na dostopnost stanovanj in kakovost bivanja v obeh mestih. Problematika visokih najemnin, nedostopnost stanovanj in gradnja luksuznih, za večino ljudi nedostopnih stanovanjskih enot so le nekatere od težav, s katerimi se srečujemo v Ljubljani. Namen dela je raziskati razlike v ciljih, strategijah in učinkovitosti stanovanjskih politik obeh mest ter poiskati prakse, ki bi jih lahko prenesli z Dunaja v Ljubljano za izboljšanje stanja. Raziskava je bila izvedena s pomočjo komparativne analize, pri kateri smo primerjali trenutno aktualne programe mest v delih, ki se nanašajo na cilje in konkretne ukrepe za njihovo doseganje. Pri tem sta bili uporabljeni metodi analize znanstvenih člankov in dosedanjih študij ter primerjave podatkov avstrijskega in slovenskega statističnega urada, ki spremljata cene nepremičnin, sestavo trga nepremičnin in število nakupov in najemov. Na podlagi aktualnih pravilnikov so bili primerjani pogoji, ki jih morajo prosilci za neprofitna stanovanja izpolnjevati, da so upravičeni do javnega stanovanja. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da Dunaj zaradi dolgoletne tradicije neprofitnih in občinskih stanovanj ter stroge regulacije najemnin uspešno ohranja visoko raven socialne vključenosti in dostopnosti stanovanj. V nasprotju s tem se Ljubljana zaradi privatizacije stanovanjskega trga sooča s pomanjkanjem neprofitnih stanovanj in neurejenim zasebnim trgom oddajanja stanovanj ter posledično večjo socialno in ekonomsko neenakostjo. Nekaterih dunajskih praks ne bi bilo smiselno prenašati v Ljubljano, saj so prilagojene specifičnim okoliščinam, iskati pa moramo tiste uspešne ukrepe, ki so primerni za trenutne okoljske, prostorske in družbene potrebe in želje Ljubljane in njenih prebivalcev.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:stanovanjska politika, stanovanjska problematika, stanovanjske zadruge, stanovanjski fond, najemni trg, neprofitna stanovanja, kakovost bivanja, Ljubljana, Dunaj
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FU - Faculty of Administration
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[Ž. Žnidarič]
Year:2024
Number of pages:X, 48 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-162492 This link opens in a new window
UDC:332.821(497.451.1:436.1)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:208766979 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:24.09.2024
Views:215
Downloads:32
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Comparison of housing policy and quality of life in Ljubljana and Vienna
Abstract:
Paper addresses and compares housing policy in Ljubljana and Vienna, focusing on the accessibility and quality of living in both cities. Issues such as high rental prices, the lack of affordable housing, and the construction of luxury housing units that are inaccessible to most people are among the key problems faced in Ljubljana. The purpose of the study is to explore the differences in the goals, strategies, and effectiveness of the housing policies in both cities and to identify practices from Vienna that could be adopted in Ljubljana to improve the housing situation. The research was conducted using a comparative analysis, in which we compared the current programs of the cities concerning their goals and specific measures to achieve them. Methods included the analysis of scientific articles and existing studies, as well as a comparison of data from the Austrian and Slovenian statistical offices, which monitor property prices, market composition, and the number of purchases and rentals. Current regulations were also analyzed to compare the conditions that applicants for non-profit housing must meet to be eligible for public housing. The results of the research show that Vienna, due to its long tradition of nonprofit and municipal housing as well as strict rent regulation, successfully maintains a high level of social inclusion and housing accessibility. In contrast, Ljubljana, which faced housing market privatization after gaining independence, struggles with a shortage of nonprofit housing and an unregulated private rental market, leading to greater social and economic inequalities. Therefore, it would not be sensible to directly transfer some of Vienna’s practices to Ljubljana, as they are tailored to specific circumstances. Instead, we must seek out those successful measures that are suitable for the current environmental, spatial, and social needs and desires of Ljubljana and its residents.

Keywords:housing policy, housing challenges, housing cooperatives, housing stock, rental market, non.profit housing, quality of life, Ljubljana, Vienna

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