Prikaz kristalnih struktur z risanjem z računalniškimi programi ter 3D tiskanimi modeli

Dolenc, Klemen (author), Golobič, Amalija (mentor)

V okviru diplomskega dela sem predstavil razporejanje gradnikov (atomov, ionov, molekul) v različnih kristalnih strukturah z računalniškim programom za risanje (Mercury). S pomočjo 3D tiskalnika sem izdelal tudi 3D modele kristalnih struktur, ki se bodo uporabljali pri pouku na fakulteti z namenom boljše vizualizacije in predstave o zgradbi ionskih in molekulskih kristalov. Izdelani modeli namreč omogočajo nazorno predstavo o koordinacijskih številih in poliedrih, o vlogi kristalne vode, o osnovni celici in simetriji pri razporejanju molekul ter o pojavu polimorfizma.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: kristalna struktura, osnovna celica, računalniški program za risanje, modeli kristalnih struktur, 3D tiskalnik
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Organization: FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
• Year: 2024
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-162418
• Publication date in RUL: 23.09.2024

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Presentation of crystal structures by drawing using computer programs and by 3D printed models

Abstract

As part of diploma work, I presented the arrangement of building blocks (atoms, ions, molecules) in different crystal structures using a computer program for drawing (Mercury). I also created 3D models of these crystal structures using a 3D printer, which will be used in classes at the faculty with the aim of better visualization and presentation of the structure of ionic and molecular crystals. The created models provide a visual presentation of coordination numbers and polyhedra, the role of crystal water, the unit cell and symmetry in the arrangement of molecules, and the phenomenon of polymorphism.

• Keywords: crystal structure, unit cell, computer program for drawing, models of crystal structures, 3D printer