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Slovenska narodna čitalnica v Clevelandu in življenje slovenske knjige : diplomsko delo
ID Brecelj, Julija (Author), ID Perenič, Urška (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Literarni sistem, ki je eden od osrednjih pojmov empirične literarne vede (ELV), literaturo razlaga kot družbeni fenomen in jo koncipira skozi štiri delovaniške vloge, ki so proizvajanje oz. ustvarjanje, posredovanje oz. distribucija, sprejemanje oz. recepcija in obdelovanje. V nalogi nas zanimata zlasti predzadnja in posredno tudi druga vloga, saj smo pri poskusu rekonstrukcije življenja slovenske knjige v Slovenski narodni čitalnici v Clevelandu izhajali iz dostopnega arhivskega gradiva čitalnice, pri čemer so bile osrednji vir podatkov kartice izposoje. Prek njih smo analizirali recepcijo in vzporedno tudi distribucijo slovenske knjige med slovenskimi izseljenci v Clevelandu. Ker na delovanje posameznikov, ki vstopajo v različne delovalniške vloge, vpliva cela vrsta individualnih in družbenih dejavnikov, smo pogledali razloge Slovencev za izseljevanje v Ameriko, značilnosti izseljenske skupnosti v Clevelandu ter zgodovino Slovenske narodne čitalnice. Vzporednico pa smo potegnili tudi s čitalništvom na Slovenskem. V empiričnem delu naloge smo na 306 karticah analizirali 615 izposoj, pri čemer smo se osredotoči na skupino slovenskih pripovednikov, ki so že pri pregledovanju gradiva pritegnili našo pozornost. Spremljali smo življenje njihovih knjig in njihovo recepcijo v slovenski skupnosti v Clevelandu med letoma 1931 in 2001. Na podlagi kartic izposoje smo med drugim ugotovili, da so za njihovo izposojo značilni trije valovi, in sicer prvi med letoma 1947 in 1951, drugi od 1962 do 1973 ter tretji od 1976 oz. 1978 do 1986. Če bi mogli sklepati po frekvenci izposoje, ki je dober pokazatelj aktualnosti avtorja oz. njegove literature, potem lahko rečemo, da je bil v celotnem obdobju največkrat izposojen Fran Saleški Finžgar z romanom Pod svobodnim soncem.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:slovenščina, literarni sistem, empirična literarna veda (ELV), slovenska knjiga, izseljenstvo, slovenski izseljenci, recepcija, Slovenska narodna čitalnica, Združene države Amerike, Cleveland
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[J. Brecelj]
Year:2024
Number of pages:44 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-162120 This link opens in a new window
UDC:027.2(=163.6:73Cleveland)
COBISS.SI-ID:214107395 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:19.09.2024
Views:139
Downloads:1102
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Slovenian National Library in Cleveland and the Life of Slovene Book
Abstract:
The literary system is one of the main concepts of Empirical Literary Science and describes literature as a social phenomenon, conceived by four agency roles, namely production or creation, distribution, reception and processing. In this thesis, we are particularly interested in the penultimate and, indirectly, in the second role, since in our attempt to reconstruct the life of the Slovenian book in the Slovenian National Library in Cleveland, we have drawn from the accessible archival material of the Library, with borrowing cards being the main source of data. Through them, we have analysed the reception and, in parallel, the distribution of the Slovenian book among Slovenian emigrants in Cleveland. As the performance of individuals entering different agency roles is affected by many individual and societal factors, the reasons for Slovene emigration to America, characteristics of Slovene population in Cleveland and the history of Slovenian National Library were investigated. Parallel was also made with Reading Rooms on Slovene territory. In the empirical part of the thesis, we analysed 615 borrowings based on 306 borrowing cards, focusing on a group of Slovenian authors who had already attracted our attention during the review of the material. We monitored the life of their books and their reception in the Slovenian community in Cleveland between 1931 and 2001. Based on the borrowing cards, we found out, among other things, that their borrowing was characterised by three waves. The first took place between 1947 and 1951, the second lasted from 1962 to 1973 and the third from 1976 or 1978 to 1986. If we drew conclusions from the frequency of borrowing, which is a good indicator of the topicality of an author or his literature, we could say that Fran Saleški Finžgar and his novel Pod svobodnim soncem was borrowed the most during the whole period.

Keywords:Slovene laungage, Literary system, Empirical Literary Science (ELV), Slovene book, Emigration, Slovene emigrants, Reception, United States of America, Slovenian National Library, Cleveland

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