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Primerjava dveh metod ugotavljanja poškodovanosti sestojev po kombinirani strojni sečnji v GGE Lešnje
ID Peljhan, Simon (Author), ID Mihelič, Matevž (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Namen naloge je ugotoviti poškodovanost sestoja po kombinirani strojni sečnji, pri čemer smo na površini enega hektarja uporabili tri metode in sicer popoln popis dreves, metodo krožnih ploskev ter metodo vzorčnih pasov. Raziskavo smo izvedli v GGE Lešnje v odseku 30060A. Velikost delovišča je znašala 15,63ha, količina posekanega lesa pa 952,72 m3.Na delovišču sta delo izvajala stroj za sečnjo Ponsse Scorpion King ter zgibni polprikoličar Ponsse Elk, zaradi dela na naklonu pa jih je preko jeklene vrvi varoval vitel Ecoforst T-winch. Skupna poškodovanost pri popolnem popisu je zanašala 31%, pri uporabi metode vzorčnih pasov 30,2%, pri uporabi metode krožnih ploskev pa 31,6 %. Pri uporabi vseh treh metod metodah je bilo največ poškodb opaženih na deblu (47 % do 61%), največ z velikostjo nad 200 cm2 (27% do 50% ), prav tako pa je bil tudi največji delež novih poškodb (82 % do 100%). Glavne ugotovitve naloge so, da je poškodovanost sestoja po kombinirani strojni sečnji za 0,56% % manjša od poškodovanosti po popolni strojni sečnji ter da so rezultati obeh vzorčnih metod primerljivi s popolnim popisom. Prav tako je bilo ugotovljeno, da je metoda krožnih ploskev za 30 % hitrejša od ostalih dveh metod popisovanja poškodb sestoja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:kombinirana strojna sečnja, poškodovanost sestojev, primerjava metod
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher:[S. Peljhan]
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-161974 This link opens in a new window
UDC:630*461:630*18(043.2)=163.6
COBISS.SI-ID:208001027 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:18.09.2024
Views:72
Downloads:34
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The comparison of two methods of determining stand damages after combined mechanised forest harvesting in GGE Lešnje
Abstract:
The purpose of the study was to determine stand damage after combined machine logging using three methods on an area of one hectare, i.e., complete tree inventory, circular plot method, and sample strip method. The study was carried out in Section 30060A of the Lešje Forestry Management Unit. The worksite covered an area of 15.63 hectares. Work on the site was performed using a Ponsse Scorpion King logging machine and a Ponsse Elk forwarder which, during work on inclines, were protected by an Ecoforst t-winch via a steel rope. A total 952.72 m3 of timber was harvested on the site. The total damage in the complete inventory amounted to 31 %, while the damage determined using the sample strip method and the circular plot method was 30.2 % and 31.6 %, respectively. In all three methods used, the largest damage was observed, as in the complete inventory, on the trunk (47 % to 61 %), mostly in sizes exceeding 200 cm2 (27 % to 50 %); the highest share of new damages (82 % to 100 %) was also observed. The main findings of our study showed that stand damage after combined machine logging was 0.56 % lower than the damage after complete machine logging, and that the results of both sampling methods were comparable with the complete inventory. In addition, the circular plot method was found to be 30 % faster than the other two methods of stand damage inventorying.

Keywords:combined machine logging, stand damage, comparison of methods

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