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Analiza vpliva polnitve hladiva na delovanje majhne parno-kompresijske hladilne naprave
ID Poropat, Zvane (Author), ID Klinar, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Kitanovski, Andrej (Comentor)

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Abstract
Naraščajoča gostota toplotne moči, ki se sprošča na majhni površini elektronskih komponent in orodij, povzroča vedno večji izziv pri zagotavljanju zadostnega hlajenja. Na področju hlajenja elektronike na trgu prevladujejo zračni in vodni hladilni sistemi, raziskovalci pa se v zadnjem času usmerjajo tudi v uporabo parno-kompresijskih sistemov. V magistrskem delu smo analizirali delovanje mikro parno-kompresijskega sistema, ki bi ga lahko uporabili za hlajenje elektronike. S parametrično analizo smo preučevali delovanje sistema pri različnih polnjenjih s hladivom R600a, ki smo ga izbrali zaradi njegove nizke vrednosti potenciala globalnega segrevanja GWP in potenciala tanjšanja ozonskega plašča ODP. Vsako polnjenje hladiva smo testirali pri treh različnih hladilnih močeh in enajstih različnih stopnjah vrtljajev kompresorja. Rezultati so pokazali največjo hladilno moč 376 W pri polnjenju s 150 g hladiva, 6500 vrtljajih kompresorja ter temperaturi uparjanja 14,1 in kondenzacije 44,1 °C. Sistem je pri enakem polnjenju, 3000 vrtljajih kompresorja, temperaturi uparjanja 19,6 in kondenzacije 38,7 °C dosegel najvišje hladilno število COP 8,9. Naši rezultati kažejo, da mikro parno-kompresijski sistem lahko uporabimo tudi za manjše hladilne moči, a je pri tem za optimalno delovanje sistema potrebno upoštevati specifične delovne pogoje in lastnosti uporabljenega hladiva.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:raba energije, hlajenje, hladilna naprava, parno-kompresijski, hladivo, polnitev
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-161926 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:17.09.2024
Views:90
Downloads:31
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Analysis of the effect of refrigerant charge on the performance of a small vapour compression refrigerator
Abstract:
The increasing density of heat dissipated in a small area by electronic components and devices poses an ever-greater challenge for ensuring adequate cooling. In the field of electronics cooling, air and liquid cooling systems dominate the market, while researchers have recently been looking into the use of vapor compression systems. In this master thesis, we analyzed the performance of a micro vapor compression system that could be used for cooling electronics. Using a parametric analysis, we investigated the performance of the system with different charges of the refrigerant R600a, which was chosen for its low global warming potential (GWP) and ozone depletion potential (ODP). Each refrigerant charge was tested at three different cooling capacities and eleven different compressor rotations. The results showed a maximum cooling capacity of 376 W with a charge of 150 g refrigerant, compressor running at 6500 rpm and evaporation and condensation temperatures of 14,1 and 44,1 °C, respectively. With the same charge, compressor at 3000 rpm and evaporation and condensation temperatures of 19,6 and 38,7 °C respectively, the system achieved the highest coefficient of performance (COP) of 8.9. Our results show that a micro vapor compression system can also be used for smaller cooling capacities. However, specific operating conditions and properties of the refrigerant used must be taken into account for optimum system performance.

Keywords:energy consumption, refrigeration, refrigerator, vapour-compression, refrigerant, charge

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