Ženske v letalstvu v obdobju od leta 1918 do 1945 : diplomsko delo

Rozman, Lara (avtor), Ajlec, Kornelija (mentor)

Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti ženske v letalstvu v obdobju od leta 1918 do 1945. Že v času prve svetovne vojne so bile ženske v njem prisotne, vendar je bila njihova vloga majhna, omejena in skoraj neopazna. Na kratko so opisane »znane posameznice« letalstva iz časa prve svetovne vojne. Letalski razvoj je napredoval po prvi svetovni vojni in s tem povezano tudi vloga žensk v letalstvu. Med obema svetovnima vojnama so delovale kot letalsko osebje na komercialnih letih njihova vloga pa se je hkrati povečevala tudi v vojaškem letalstvu. V času druge svetovne vojne so bile ustanovljene organizacije ženskih letalskih ekip, ki so se aktivno vključevale v vojaške operacije. Njihova vloga je predstavljena na primerih držav ZDA, Nemčije in Rusije. V ZDA je bila ustanovljena organizacija WASP (women airport service pilot), v Nemčiji so bile del Luftwaffe in na prostoru Sovjetske zveze so bile tako imenovane »the night witches«, ki so bile del 46. regimenta nočnih bombnikov tamanske garde. Opisani bodo tudi tipi letal in letalska oprema.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: ženske, letalstvo, WASP, Luftwalle, "the night witches"
• Vrsta gradiva: Diplomsko delo/naloga
• Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
• Organizacija: FF - Filozofska fakulteta
• Kraj izida: Luže
• Založnik: L. Rozman
• Leto izida: 2024
• Št. strani: 37 f.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-161801
• UDK: 355.354"1918/1945"
• COBISS.SI-ID: 207594499
• Datum objave v RUL: 14.09.2024

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: Women in aviation from 1918 to 1945

Izvleček

The aim of this thesis is to present women in aviation in the period from 1918 to 1945. Already during the First World War, women were present, but their role was small, limited and almost invisible. A brief description is given of the 'famous individuals' of aviation during the First World War. Aviation development progressed after the First World War and with it the role of women in aviation. Between the two world wars, women served as cabin crew on commercial flights, while their role in military aviation was also increasing. During the Second World War, women's aircrew organisations were established and became actively involved in military operations. Their role is illustrated by the examples of the USA, Germany and Russia. In the USA, the WASP (Women Airport Service Pilots) was established, in Germany they were part of the Luftwaffe and in the Soviet Union, the so-called 'night witches' were part of the 46th Night Bomber Regiment of the Taman Guard. The types of aircraft and aircraft equipment will also be described.

• Ključne besede: women, aviation, WASP, Luftwalle, "the night witches"