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Modeliranje in analiza asinhronskega motorja s trojno kratkostično kletko
ID Maček, Nik (Author), ID Čorović, Selma (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Glavni namen v diplomskem delu je analizirati in numerično modelirati trifazni asinhronski motor s trojno kratkostično kletko. Eden izmed poglavitnih ciljev je spreminjanje lastnosti kratkostične kletke rotorja asinhronskega motorja, torej samih gabaritov in materiala rotorskih palic ter opazovanje spreminjanja le-teh na obliko navorne karakteristike motorja. Cilj je bil tudi raziskati učinek tehnologije izdelave kratkostične kletke na obliko navorne karakteristike (tlačno lite kletke iz aluminija ali kletke iz bakrenih palic z varjenimi kratkostičnimi obroči). V uvodu so opisane pomembne karakteristike asinhronskih motorjev, v nadaljevanju pa so predstavljeni program, v katerem se izvaja analiza, numerična metoda, s katero se rešuje zastavljeni fizikalni problem in predstavitev numeričnih izračunov po spreminjanju gabaritov kratkostične kletke. Analiza stroja je izvedena na podlagi frekvenčno odvisne magnetne analize v programskem okolju Flux Altair. Na podlagi 2D numeričnih izračunov smo raziskali ali s trojno kratkostično kletko lahko dosežemo izboljšano navorno karakteristiko z vidika nazivnega, omahnega in zagonskega navora v primerjavi s standardiziranimi oziroma kataloškimi enojnimi in dvojnimi kratkostičnimi kletkami. Primerjava vseh obravnavanih modelov kletk je predstavljena z izračunom procentualnih odstopanj pomembnih točk na navorni karakteristiki (nazivni, omahni ter zagonski navor) od točk navorne karakteristike pridobljene z referenčno različico motorja z rotorjem s trojno kratkostično kletko. Opravili smo analizo porazdelitve gostote magnetnega pretoka in vrednosti statorskega toka v odvisnosti od slipa. V zaključnem delu smo numerične izračune primerjali z analitičnimi.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:trifazni asinhronski motor, kratkostična kletka, oblika rotorskih palic, navorna karakteristika, numerično modeliranje, metoda končnih elementov
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-161589 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:207345411 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:12.09.2024
Views:117
Downloads:31
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Modelling and analysis of a triple squirrel cage induction motor
Abstract:
The main purpose of the thesis is to analyze and numerically model a three-phase induction motor with a triple squirrel cage. One of the main goals is to vary the geometrical and the material properties of the squirrel cage rotor bars, and to observe their influence on the resulting torque characteristic. The aim was also to investigate the effect of the squirrel cage manufacturing technology on the shape of the torque characteristic (die-cast aluminum cage or copper cage with welded short-circuit rings). In the first part of the thesis, the important characteristics of induction motors and the numerical method used to solve the electro-magnetic problem are described. The numerical analysis is performed in frequency domain using Flux Altair software. Based on 2D numerical calculations, we analyzed whether the triple squirrel cage could outperform the induction motors with conventional single or double squirrel cages in terms of rated, maximum and starting torque. Different models of the conventional single and double squirrel cages were built and compared to the results of the reference model with the triple squirrel cage. We also analyzed the magnetic flux density distribution and the corresponding stator currents. In the final part, numerical calculations were compared with analytical ones.

Keywords:three-phase induction motor, squirrel cage, shape of the rotor bars, torque characteristics, numerical modelling, finite element method

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