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Pretvorbe elektronsko bogatih aromatov pri alternativnih pogojih
ID Žnidarič, Zoja (Author), ID Jereb, Marjan (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V svojem diplomskem delu sem testirala pretvorbo elektronsko bogatih aromatov s karboksilnimi anhidridi in trifluoroocetno kislino (TFA). Reakcija je trajnostna alternativa klasični reakciji Friedel-Craftsovega aciliranja, saj omogoča sintezo brez uporabe toksičnega in nevarnega katalizatorja AlCl3. TFA deluje kot katalizator in topilo hkrati, prav tako pa jo lahko po reakciji ponovno uporabimo in se tako izognemo nepotrebnemu odpadku. Aciliranje sem izvajala na spojinah z različno sterično zahtevnimi funkcionalnimi skupinami. Raziskovala sem tudi vpliv strukture elektronsko revnejših oziroma elektronsko bogatejših aromatov na potek aciliranja aromatskega obroča.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:trajnostna kemija, anhidridi, aciliranje, TFA, aromati
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-160709 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:03.09.2024
Views:100
Downloads:22
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Conversions of electron-rich aromatic compounds under alternative conditions
Abstract:
In my thesis, I tested the conversion of electron-rich aromatic compounds with carboxylic anhydrides and trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). The reaction is a sustainable alternative to the classical Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction because it allows for synthesis without the use of the toxic and hazardous catalyst AlCl₃. TFA acts as both a catalyst and a solvent, and it can be reused after the reaction, thus avoiding unnecessary waste. I conducted acylation on compounds with functional groups with different steric requirements. I also investigated the influence of structure of electron-poor and electron-rich aromatic compounds on the acylation pathway.

Keywords:sustainable chemistry, anhydrides, acylation, TFA, aromatics

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