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Pretvorbe elektronsko bogatih aromatov pri alternativnih pogojih
ID Žnidarič, Zoja (Author), ID Jereb, Marjan (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V svojem diplomskem delu sem testirala pretvorbo elektronsko bogatih aromatov s karboksilnimi anhidridi in trifluoroocetno kislino (TFA). Reakcija je trajnostna alternativa klasični reakciji Friedel-Craftsovega aciliranja, saj omogoča sintezo brez uporabe toksičnega in nevarnega katalizatorja AlCl$_3$. TFA deluje kot katalizator in topilo hkrati, prav tako pa jo lahko po reakciji ponovno uporabimo in se tako izognemo nepotrebnemu odpadku. Aciliranje sem izvajala na spojinah z različno sterično zahtevnimi funkcionalnimi skupinami. Raziskovala sem tudi vpliv strukture elektronsko revnejših oziroma elektronsko bogatejših aromatov na potek aciliranja aromatskega obroča.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:trajnostna kemija, anhidridi, aciliranje, TFA, aromati
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-160709 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:210977027 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:03.09.2024
Views:198
Downloads:38
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Conversions of electron-rich aromatic compounds under alternative conditions
Abstract:
In my thesis, I tested the conversion of electron-rich aromatic compounds with carboxylic anhydrides and trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). The reaction is a sustainable alternative to the classical Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction because it allows for synthesis without the use of the toxic and hazardous catalyst AlCl$_3$. TFA acts as both a catalyst and a solvent, and it can be reused after the reaction, thus avoiding unnecessary waste. I conducted acylation on compounds with functional groups with different steric requirements. I also investigated the influence of structure of electron-poor and electron-rich aromatic compounds on the acylation pathway.

Keywords:sustainable chemistry, anhydrides, acylation, TFA, aromatics

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