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Izkušnje oseb pri vključevanju v okupacije s pomočjo psa pomočnika : diplomsko delo
ID Urbiha, Simona (Author), ID Mihevc, Špela (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Ogrin Jurjevič, Nataša (Comentor), ID Sicherl, Zorana (Reviewer)

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Abstract
Uvod: Okupacije so aktivnosti, ki imajo za posameznika smisel in pomen ter podpirajo sodelovanje v družbi. Delovni terapevti omogočajo invalidnim osebam vključevanje v in izvajanje okupacij. Pogosto pri tem uporabljajo podporno tehnologijo, med katere se uvršča tudi pes pomočnik. Z njihovo pomočjo invalidne osebe izvajajo okupacije in se vključujejo v družbo, kar tudi vpliva na kakovost njihovega življenja. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je raziskati izkušnje oseb, ki živijo s psom pomočnikom in ga vključujejo v izvedbo različnih okupacij Metode dela: V diplomskem delu je bila izvedena kvalitativna raziskava. Podatki so bili pridobljeni s polstrukturiranimi intervjuji. Vključenih je bilo devet oseb, ki živijo s psom pomočnikom. Rezultati: Pridobljene podatke smo s pomočjo vsebinske analize razvrstili v štiri ključne teme. Intervjuvanci doživljajo psa pomočnika kot eno izmed najboljših življenjskih izkušenj. Pes pomočnik je naučen izvajanja posameznih nalog, s katerimi omogoča invalidnim osebam ponovno vključevanje v okupacije ter pozitivno vpliva na njihovo duševno zdravje. Poleg pozitivnih intervjuvanci poročajo tudi o negativnih izkušnjah, ki se navezujejo predvsem na neosveščenost javnosti, slabo urejeno zakonodajo ter spremenjeno vedenje psa. Razprava in zaključek: Pes pomočnik je slabo poznan kot pomemben člen pri vključevanju invalidnim osebam v okupacije. Z znanjem prinašanja, pobiranja, pritiskanja, vlečenja nudi fizično pomoč pri izvajanju okupacij. Ob prisotnosti psa pomočnika je opazno zmanjševanje depresije, anksioznosti in osamljenosti. Lastniki psa pomočnika se srečujejo z negativnimi izkušnjami, kot so nedovoljen vstop v javne prostore, spremenjeno vedenje psa, usklajevanje lastnih potreb s potrebami psa. Rezultati raziskave odpirajo dodatna vprašanja in možnosti za nadaljnje raziskovanje na obravnavanem področju.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:diplomska dela, delovna terapija, podporna tehnologija, delovni pes, kakovost življenja, invalidne osebe
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[S. Urbiha]
Year:2024
Number of pages:35 str., [3] str. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-160582 This link opens in a new window
UDC:615.851
COBISS.SI-ID:206020099 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:31.08.2024
Views:242
Downloads:65
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Experience of people engaging in occupations with help of service dog : diploma work
Abstract:
Introduction: Occupations are activities that hold meaning and significance for individuals and support their participation in society. Occupational therapists facilitate the inclusion and participation of disabled individuals in these occupations, often using assistive technology, including service dogs. With their help, disabled individuals can perform occupations and integrate into society, which also affects their quality of life. Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to explore the experiences of individuals who live with a service dog and incorporate it into various occupations. Methods: A qualitative research study was conducted for this thesis. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. Nine individuals living with a service dog were included. Results: The obtained data were categorized into four key themes through content analysis. Interviewees perceive the service dog as one of the best life experiences. The service dog is trained to perform specific tasks, which enable disabled individuals to re-engage in occupations and positively impact their mental health. In addition to positive experiences, interviewees also report negative experiences, mainly related to public unawareness, poorly regulated legislation, and changes in the dog's behavior. Discussion and conclusion: The service dog is not well known as an important element in the inclusion of disabled individuals in occupations. With skills such as fetching, picking up items, pressing buttons, and pulling, it provides physical assistance in performing occupations. The presence of a service dog noticeably reduces depression, anxiety, and loneliness. Owners of service dogs encounter negative experiences such as denied entry to public places, changes in the dog's behavior, and balancing their own needs with those of the dog. The research results open up additional questions and possibilities for further research in this field.

Keywords:diploma theses, occupational therapy, assistive technology, service dog, quality of life, disabled individuals

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