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Towards smaller single-point failure-resilient analog circuits by use of a genetic algorithm
ID Rojec, Žiga (Author)

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Abstract
Failure-resilient analog circuits are difficult to design, but artificial intelligence can help crawl the topology solution space. Us-ing evolutionary computation-based topology synthesis we evolve analog arcus tangent computational circuits, resilient to any rectifying diode or resistor high-impedance single failure or removal. We encode analog circuit topologies as individuals with an upper-triangular incident matrix. Circuits are evolved using a combined technique utilizing parts of NSGA-II and PSADE, based on a special three-dimensional robustness function. We show that topology size for a failure-resilient circuit can be classes smaller than hand-made component-redundancy-based solutions. Our best failure-resilient topology comprises six diodes, three resistors, and a voltage offset source.

Language:English
Keywords:analog circuits, analog circuit synthesis, circuit optimization, failure-resilience, circuit robustness
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2023
Number of pages:Str. 103-117
Numbering:Vol. 53, no. 2
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-159756 This link opens in a new window
UDC:621.3.049.7
ISSN on article:0352-9045
DOI:10.33180/InfMIDEM2023.205 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:192963843 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:23.07.2024
Views:222
Downloads:50
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Informacije MIDEM : časopis za mikroelektroniko, elektronske sestavne dele in materiale
Shortened title:Inf. MIDEM
Publisher:Strokovno društvo za mikroelektroniko, elektronske sestavne dele in materiale
ISSN:0352-9045
COBISS.SI-ID:1220612 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Manjšanje analognih vezij odpornih na odpoved poljubne komponente z uporabo genetskega algoritma
Abstract:
Analogna vezja, ki so odporna na napake, je težko načrtovati. Pri prečesavanju prostora možnih topologij lahko pomaga umetna inteligenca. Z sintezo topologij, temelječi na evolucijskem algoritmu, smo razvili analogno računsko vezje za inverzni tangens, ki je odporno na visokoimpedančno okvaro posamezne komponente (diode ali upora) ali njene odstranitve. Topologija analognega vezja je v algoritmu zapisana v obliki zgornje-trikotne vpadne matrike. Vezja razvijemo z uporabo kombinirane metode z uporabo večkriterijskega optimizacijskega algoritma NSGA-II in PSADE, kjer je za usmerjanje sinteze razvita posebna tri-kriterijska funkcija robustnosti. V članku prikazujemo kako zmanjšati velikost topologije, odporne na odpoved komponente, na razrede manjšo velikost od ročno izdelanih robustnih topologij, ki temeljijo na redundanci posameznih komponent. Naš najboljši rezultat je analogno računsko vezje za inverzni tangens, ki je sestavljeno iz šestih diod, treh uporov in odmičnega napetostnega vira.

Keywords:analogna vezja, sinteza analognih vezij, optimizacija vezij, odpornost na napake, robustnost vezij

Projects

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P2-0246
Name:ICT4QoL - Informacijsko komunikacijske tehnologije za kakovostno življenje

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