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Pesticide residues in organic and conventional agricultural soils across Europe : measured and predicted concentrations
ID
Knuth, Dennis
(
Avtor
),
ID
Gai, Lingtong
(
Avtor
),
ID
Silva, Vera
(
Avtor
),
ID
Harkes, Paula
(
Avtor
),
ID
Hofman, Jakub
(
Avtor
),
ID
Glavan, Matjaž
(
Avtor
),
ID
Scheepers, Paul T. J.
(
Avtor
),
ID
Ritsema, Coen J.
(
Avtor
),
ID
Geissen, Violette
(
Avtor
), et al.
PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka,
prenos
(2,22 MB)
MD5: 69CA0597C8FA241F9C6B11E9FA76833A
URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acs.est.3c09059
Galerija slik
Izvleček
During the growing season of 2021, 201 soil samples from conventionally and organically managed fields from 10 European countries and 8 cropping systems were taken, and 192 residues of synthetic pesticides were analyzed. Pesticide residues were found in 97% of the samples, and 88% of the samples contained mixtures of at least 2 substances. A maximum of 21 substances were found in conventionally managed fields, and a maximum of 12 were found in organically managed fields. The number and concentration of pesticide residues varied significantly between conventional and organic fields in 70 and 50% of the casestudy sites, respectively. Application records were available for aselected number of fields (n = 82), and these records were compared to the detected substances. Residues from 52% of theapplied pesticides were detected in the soils. Only 21% of the pesticide residues detected in the soil samples were applied during the 2021 growing season. From the application data, predicted environmental concentrations of residues in soil were calculated andcompared to the measured concentrations. These estimates turned out not to be accurate. The results of this study show that most European agricultural soils contain mixtures of pesticide residues and that current calculation methods may not reliably estimate their presence.
Jezik:
Angleški jezik
Ključne besede:
soils
,
pesticides
,
PECs/MECs
,
farming systems
Vrsta gradiva:
Članek v reviji
Tipologija:
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:
BF - Biotehniška fakulteta
Status publikacije:
Objavljeno
Različica publikacije:
Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:
2024
Št. strani:
Str. 6457-6842
Številčenje:
Vol. 58, iss. 15
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-159010
UDK:
631
ISSN pri članku:
0013-936X
DOI:
10.1021/acs.est.3c09059
COBISS.SI-ID:
200007939
Datum objave v RUL:
27.06.2024
Število ogledov:
145
Število prenosov:
29
Metapodatki:
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Objavi na:
Gradivo je del revije
Naslov:
Environmental science & technology
Skrajšan naslov:
Environ. sci. technol.
Založnik:
American Chemical Society
ISSN:
0013-936X
COBISS.SI-ID:
5141765
Licence
Licenca:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:
To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.
Sekundarni jezik
Jezik:
Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:
kmetijska zemljišča
,
onesnaženost tal
,
fitofarmacevtska sredstva
,
sistem kmetovanja
Projekti
Financer:
EC - European Commission
Številka projekta:
862568
Naslov:
Sustainable plant protection transition: a global health approach
Akronim:
SPRINT
Financer:
EC - European Commission
Številka projekta:
857560
Naslov:
CETOCOEN Excellence
Akronim:
CETOCOEN
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