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Razvoj biomateriala iz zavrženih surovin in možnosti nadaljnje uporabe
ID Karas, Julija (Author), ID Prinčič, Barbara (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Ustaljeni človeški linearni sistem porabe planetarnih virov skoraj vedno rezultira v njihovem kopičenju v okolju kot stvar brez vrednosti. Problem nastane predvsem pri kopičenju odpadkov, ki se v naravo, zaradi kemijske sestave ali kompleksne tehnične izdelave določenega produkta, ne morejo povrniti po bioloških procesih presnove. Antropogeni material, kot je plastika, je sedaj prisoten že v vseh odkritih in tudi bolj nepoznanih delih našega planeta. Predstavljeno delo raziskuje predvsem priložnosti in možnosti za bolj ekološko in trajnostno zamenjavo tega materiala. Biomateriali tako predstavljajo eno izmed teh priložnosti, tudi za doseganje oblikovanja krožnostnih ekonomij in ekološke tranzicije, saj korenito spreminjajo negativne posledice na okolje v pozitivne. Z zamenjavo plastičnih materialov z biokompatibilnimi je povratek vzetih naravnih surovin zagotovljen, saj so ti materiali že v osnovi del narave. Priložnost, ki jo tukaj prevzema oblikovanje, se odvija tako na regeneraciji ustaljenih industrijskih sistemov potrošnje kot tudi preoblikovanju produktov hitre potrošnje, kot je embalaža. Predstavljeno delo oblikuje iz odpadka lokalnega podjetja, ponudi možnosti za vznik drugačne materialnosti in v celoti sledi logiki oblikovanja od-zibke-do-zibke.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:industrijsko oblikovanje, oblikovanje biomaterialov, krožno oblikovanje, zavržene surovine, juta, trajnost, raziskovalno prototipiranje, magistrska naloga
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:ALUO - Academy of Fine Arts and Design
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-158991 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:27.06.2024
Views:239
Downloads:112
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The Development of Biomaterial made from Discarded Resources and Its Potential Usage
Abstract:
The established human linear system of consumption of planetary resources almost always results in their accumulation in the environment as things of no value. The problem arises mainly with the accumulation of waste, which, due to the chemical composition or complex technical production of a certain product, cannot be returned to the environment through biological metabolic processes. Plastic as the main anthropogenic material is now present in all known and unknown parts of our planet. The presented thesis explores opportunities and possibilities for a more ecological and sustainable replacement of this material. Biomaterials present one such possibility and could enable the creation of circular economies and the achievement of an ecological transition, as they radically change the negative consequences on the environment into positive ones. By replacing plastic materials with biocompatible ones, the return of the extracted resources is guaranteed, as these are already part of nature. The opportunity for design lies in the regeneration of established industrial systems of consumption and the transformation of fast-consumption products, such as packaging. The presented product has been created from the waste of a local company, offers possibilities for the emergence of different materiality and fully follows the logic of from-cradle-to-cradle design.

Keywords:industrial design, biomaterial design, circular design, discarded resources, jute, sustainability, explorative prototyping, MA thesis

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