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Kriteriji nakupa lesnih sekancev : diplomsko delo - visokošolski strokovni študij
ID Deu, Ivan (Author), ID Gornik Bučar, Dominika (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Oblak, Leon (Reviewer)

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Abstract
Les kot gorivo je trenutno zelo aktualen produkt, saj ga vedno pogosteje uporabljamo za kurjenje in posledično za pridobivanje toplotne energije. Na trgu se pojavlja veliko ponudnikov in porabnikov lesnih sekancev. V diplomski nalogi smo proučili možnosti odkupa lesnih sekancev na naslednje načine: plačilo po dobavljeni količini (nm3), plačilo po dobavljeni količini atro tona, plačilo po proizvedeni toplotni energiji MWh. Za vse tri načine smo naredili SWOT analizo. Ugotovili smo, da je za velike sisteme najboljša možnost odkup po količini in plačilo po atro toni. Za manjše sisteme se pri večjih dobaviteljih najbolj obnese plačilo na količino atro tona. Pripravili smo osnutek pogodbe za dobavo lesnih sekancev. Izvedli smo anketo, s pomočjo katere smo analizirali stanje nakupa in preverjanja kvalitete v kotlovnicah po Sloveniji. Anketa je potrdila naše ugotovitve, saj manjši sistemi kupujejo lesne sekance po količini (nm3) in glede na proizvedeno toplotno energijo. Večji sistemi kupujejo lesne sekance glede na količino po atro toni. Zavedanje pomena spremljanja in izvajanja analize kakovosti lesnih sekancev se iz leta v leto povečuje.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:lesna biomasa, sekanci, nakup, standardi za lesne sekance, analiza lesnih sekancev, izdelava lesnih sekancev
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:I. Deu
Year:2016
Number of pages:IX, 58 f., [7] f. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-158785 This link opens in a new window
UDC:630*33:620.97
COBISS.SI-ID:2647945 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:20.06.2024
Views:173
Downloads:27
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Criteria for the purchase of wood chips : graduation thesis - higher professional studies
Abstract:
Wood as fuel is very interesting product at present, for it is used even more frequently for burning and consequently for the generation of heat energy. In the market there are many providers and users of wood chips. In the diploma thesis we studied the opportunities of chip wood purchase in the following ways: payment according to supplied quantity, payment according to supplied quantity ATRO tone, and payment according to the produced heat energy MWh. We created SWOT analysis. We discovered that for the big systems the best option is the purchase on quantity and the payment per ATRO tone. For minor systems the payment per ATRO tone works the best at large providers. We prepared the blueprint of the contract for the supply of the wood chips. The survey was implemented with aim to analyze state of the art of the purchase conditions and checking the quality in heating plants in Slovenia. The survey confirmed our finding, the minor systems buying wood chips according to the quantity and with regards to the produced heat energy is mostly used. Larger systems purchase wood chips with regards to the quantity per ATRO tone. Awareness of the importance of monitoring and quality analyses of the wood chips increases.

Keywords:wood chips, purchase of wood chips, woody biomass, standards for wood chips, analysis of wood chips, production of wood chips

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