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Analiza računovodske funkcije v slovenskih občinah : diplomsko delo
ID Petrović, Dana (Author), ID Stanimirović, Tatjana (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Diplomsko delo obravnava analizo računovodske funkcije v slovenskih občinah, s poudarkom na analizi kadrovske strukture in uporabi informacijske tehnologije v finančno-računovodskih službah. Računovodstvo lokalnih samouprav ima ključno vlogo pri zagotavljanju pravilnih in pravočasnih podatkov o poslovni in finančni uspešnosti ter premoženjskem stanju za notranje in zunanje uporabnike informacij. Računovodja in njegovi sodelavci morajo biti pri opravljanju nalog strokovni, zaupanja vredni, odgovorni, pošteni in natančni. V finančno-računovodskih službah se osredotočajo na načrtovanje in izvajanje finančnih dejavnosti, pri čemer morajo slediti zakonskim zahtevam. Proračunsko računovodstvo je ključno za sledenje in nadzorovanje javnih financ, vključno z evidentiranjem proračunskih prihodkov in odhodkov. Ustrezno upravljanje računovodstva omogoča občinam učinkovito zagotavljanje potreb občanom in spodbuja trajnostni razvoj občine. V analizi, ki je bila opravljena na podlagi podatkov 12 mestnih občin v Sloveniji, je bilo ugotovljeno, da je večina zaposlenih v finančno-računovodskih službah starejša, od tega jih večina presega 50 let. Poleg tega ugotovitve kažejo, da ima največ zaposlenih manj kot 10 let izkušenj z delom na občini, hkrati pa večina dosega 6. stopnjo izobrazbe. Informacijska programa, ki se uporabljata v računovodstvu slovenskih mestnih občin, sta programa podjetja Cadis d. o. o. in Grad d. d.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:lokalna samouprava, občine, računovodstvo, računovodja, finančno-računovodska funkcija
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FU - Faculty of Administration
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[D. Petrović]
Year:2024
Number of pages:IX, 32 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-158167 This link opens in a new window
UDC:336.5:352(497.4)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:198098179 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:27.05.2024
Views:287
Downloads:48
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Analysis of accounting function in Slovenian municipalities
Abstract:
The main topic of the paper is the analysis of the accounting function in Slovenian municipalities, with an emphasis on analysing personnel structure and the use of information technology in financial accounting departments. Accounting in local government plays a crucial role in providing accurate and timely data on business and financial performance, as well as asset status for internal and external information users. Accountants and their colleagues must be professional, trustworthy, responsible, fair, and accurate in performing their tasks. Financial and accounting departments focus on planning and implementing financial activities while adhering to legal requirements. Budgetary accounting is crucial for tracking and controlling public finances, including recording budget revenues and expenditures. Proper accounting management enables municipalities to efficiently meet the needs of citizens and promotes the sustainable development of the municipality. In the analysis conducted based on data from 12 urban municipalities in Slovenia, it was found that the majority of employees in the financial and accounting departments of municipalities are relatively older, with a large portion of them exceeding the age of 50. Additionally, the findings indicate that most employees have less than 10 years of experience working for the municipality, while the majority hold a bachelor’s degree. We also found out that all of the included city municipalities use one of two computer programs for accounting provided by companies Cadis d.o.o. and Grad d.d.

Keywords:local government, municipalities, accounting, accountant, financial-accounting function

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