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Spekter korelatorjev v kinetični teoriji v aproksimaciji relaksacijskega časa
ID Bajec, Matej (Author), ID Grozdanov, Sašo (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Soloviev, Alexander Igor (Comentor)

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Abstract
V tem delu v okviru relativistične kinetične teorije in relativistične hidrodinamike izračunamo vse retardirane termalne korelatorje termoelektrično sklopljene konformne plazme, pri končni gostoti $U(1)$ naboja ter ob prisotnosti relaksacije gibalne količine. Izračun v kinetični teoriji je opravljen v približku relaksacijskega časa, ki nam omogoča analitičen zapis rezultatov. V $2+1$ in $3+1$ dimenzijah podrobno analiziramo analitično strukturo korelatorjev v frekvenčnem prostoru in s tem kolektivne lastne načine, ki so odgovorni za transportne pojave ohranjenih količin in relaksacijo plazme k termodinamskem ravnovesju. Izračunamo tudi transportne koeficiente in termoelektrične prevodnosti.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Kinetična teorija, relativistična hidrodinamika, termalni korelatorji, analitična struktura, transportni pojavi, termalizacija, linearni odziv, konformna plazma
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FMF - Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-156362 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:196397059 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:22.05.2024
Views:68
Downloads:46
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Spectra of correlators in the relaxation time approximation of kinetic theory
Abstract:
In this thesis we consider retarded thermal correlators of a thermoelectrically coupled conformal plasma with added momentum relaxation and in finite $U(1)$ density background, computed in both kinetic theory and relativistic hydrodynamics. In kinetic theory we consider the relaxation time approximation, which allows us to calculate our results analytically. We analyze the analytic structure of the two point functions in the frequency space, which characterizes the collective modes responsible for the transport of conserved quantities and relaxation of the plasma back to thermal equilibrium, in both $2+1$ and $3+1$ dimensions. We compute the transport coefficients, in particular the thermoelectric conductivities.

Keywords:Kinetic theory, relativistic hydrodynamics, thermal correlators, analytic structure, transport phenomena, thermalization, linear response, conformal plasma

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