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Vloga Ministrstva za zdravje na področju razvoja kozmetične zakonodaje in varstva potrošnikov : diplomsko delo
ID Gruden, Ana (Author), ID Pečarič, Mirko (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Ključni cilj razvoja evropske kozmetične zakonodaje je zagotavljanje varstva potrošnikov in dostopnost varnih kozmetičnih izdelkov na enotnem evropskem trgu. Zaradi strogih varnostnih zahtev za varovanje zdravja ljudi, opredeljenih v temeljnem dokumentu Evropske unije, tako imenovani vseevropski kozmetični uredbi, so kozmetični izdelki, ki se prodajajo v okviru unije, varnejši. Z uredbo so se v primerjavi s prejšnjo ureditvijo v okviru evropske direktive poenostavili postopki, ki jim morajo slediti podjetja in regulativni organi za zagotavljanje zdravja in varnosti ljudi, živali in okolja. Glavno vlogo v Republiki Sloveniji na področju implementacije in izvajanja kozmetične zakonodaje ima Ministrstvo za zdravje s svojima organoma v sestavi, in sicer Uradom Republike Slovenije za kemikalije (URSK) in Zdravstvenim inšpektoratom Republike Slovenije (ZIRS). V diplomskem je preučen razvoj evropske kozmetične zakonodaje, razlogi za spremembe ter pomen regulative na tem izredno razvitem, hitro rastočem in inovativnem družbeno ekonomskem segmentu. Identificirane so tudi ključne težave na evropskem in slovenskem prostoru, predvsem z vidika državnih institucij. Podani so predlogi izboljšav, ki jih s stališča intervjuvancev predstavljajo predvsem povečanje kadrovskih kapacitet, identifikacija strokovnjakov za ocenjevanje varnosti izdelkov, usposabljanja ocenjevalcev in potrošnikov ter hitrejši postopki sprejemanja zakonodajnih sprememb. Pri raziskavi je bila poleg deskriptivne metode in analize sekundarnih virov, uporabljena tudi primerjalna metoda. Za raziskovanje izzivov, ki jih prinašajo novosti v zakonodaji ter težav, s katerimi se pri svojem delu soočata regulatorna organa, pa je bila uporabljena metoda intervjuja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:kozmetična zakonodaja, kozmetični izdelek, varstvo potrošnikov, enotni trg, Ministrstvo za zdravje, EU, EK.
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FU - Faculty of Administration
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[A. Gruden]
Year:2024
Number of pages:XI, 56 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-155628 This link opens in a new window
UDC:34:665.58(497.4)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:192883203 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:09.04.2024
Views:709
Downloads:91
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The role of the Ministry of Health in the field of the development of cosmetic legislation and consumer protection
Abstract:
The key objective of the development of European cosmetics legislation is to ensure consumer protection and the availability of safe cosmetic products on the single European market. Due to the strict safety requirements for the protection of human health defined in the fundamental document of the European Union, the so-called Pan- European Cosmetics Regulation, cosmetic products sold within the Union are safer. The regulation simplified the procedures that companies and regulatory authorities must follow to ensure the health and safety of people, animals and the environment, compared to the previous regulation within the framework of the European directive. The main role in the Republic of Slovenia in the field of implementation and enforcement of cosmetics legislation is played by the Ministry of Health with its two bodies, namely the Office of the Republic of Slovenia for Chemicals (URSK) and the Health Inspectorate of the Republic of Slovenia (ZIRS). The thesis examines the development of European cosmetics legislation, the reasons for changes and the importance of regulation in this extremely developed, rapidly growing and innovative socio-economic segment. Key problems in the European and Slovenian space are also identified, especially from the point of view of state institutions. Suggestions for improvements are given, which, from the point of view of the interviewees, are primarily an increase in personnel capacity, the identification of experts for evaluating product safety, training of evaluators and consumers, and faster procedures for adopting legislative changes. In the research, in addition to the descriptive method and the analysis of secondary sources, a comparative method was also used. The interview method was used to investigate the challenges brought by the innovations in the legislation and the problems that the regulatory authorities face in their work.

Keywords:cosmetic legislation, cosmetic product, consumer protection, single market, Ministry of Health, EU, EC.

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