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Orodje za analizo in izboljšavo prstnih sledi v forenzičnih preiskavah
ID Arnež, Ana (Author), ID Peer, Peter (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Oblak, Tim (Comentor)

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Abstract
Prstni odtisi so edinstven in dolgotrajen pokazatelj naše identitete. Delne prstne sledi, najdene na kraju zločina, se že več kot 100 let uporabljajo v sklopu kriminalističnih preiskav za namen identifikacije oseb. Kljub vedno večji avtomatizaciji forenzičnega procesa večino dela preiskovalci še vedno opravijo ročno. Ena od večjih pomanjkljivosti v tem procesu je pomanjkanje namenskega programa za vodeno analizo in izboljšavo prstnih sledi, preiskovalci pa so zato primorani uporabljati splošne programe za obdelavo slik. V tem diplomskem delu bomo predstavili uporabniški vmesnik za analizo in izboljšavo prstnih sledi. Uporabniški vmesnik omogoča uporabo odprtokodnega ogrodja za avtomatizirano analizo, luščenje značilk in oceno kakovosti prstne sledi. Predstavili bomo njegove funkcionalnosti in nekatere od njih prikazali na konkretnih primerih. Orodje bo forenzičnim preiskovalcem v prihodnosti omogočilo intuitivno uporabo naprednejših metod računalniškega vida za namen obdelovanja slik prstnih odtisov in sledi.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:uporabniški vmesnik, prstne sledi, računalniški vid
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FRI - Faculty of Computer and Information Science
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-155118 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:190646019 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:20.03.2024
Views:373
Downloads:55
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Toolkit for analysis and enhancement of fingermarks in forensic investigations
Abstract:
Fingerprints are a unique and long-lasting indicator of our identity. Partial fingermarks found at crime scenes have been used for over 100 years in criminal investigations for the purpose of personal identification. Despite the increasing automation of the forensic process, most of the work is still done manually by investigators. One of the major shortcomings in this process is the lack of dedicated software for guided fingermark analysis and enhancement, forcing investigators to use generic image processing software. In this thesis we will present a user interface for fingermark analysis and enhancement. The user interface allows the use of an open source framework for automated analysis, feature extraction and fingermark quality assessment. We will present its functionalities and demonstrate some of them with concrete examples. The tool will allow future forensic investigators to intuitively use more advanced computer vision methods for the purpose of processing fingerprint and fingermark images.

Keywords:user interface, fingermark, computer vision

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