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Osebna pojmovanja in pričakovanja specialnih in rehabilitacijskih pedagogov ter učiteljev na področju timskega dela : magistrsko delo
ID Donša, Tadeja (Author), ID Polak, Alenka (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Interdisciplinarno timsko delo je eden izmed pogosteje priporočljivih pristopov pri obravnavi učencev s posebnimi potrebami. V šolskem strokovnem timu najpogosteje sodelujeta specialni in rehabilitacijski pedagog ter učitelj. Njuno učinkovito timsko delo lahko pomembno pripomore k napredku učencev s posebnimi potrebami. Osebna pojmovanja timskega dela in medsebojna pričakovanja specialnih in rehabilitacijskih pedagogov ter učiteljev so eden izmed pomembnih dejavnikov uspešnega timskega dela. V empiričnem delu magistrskega dela smo ugotavljali, kakšna osebna pojmovanja in pričakovanja imajo specialni in rehabilitacijski pedagogi ter učitelji do njihovega timskega dela in če obstajajo razlike v njihovih pojmovanjih in pričakovanjih. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 47 specialnih in rehabilitacijskih pedagogov, ki so zaposleni kot člani šolske svetovalne službe na matični šoli ali mobilni specialni in rehabilitacijski pedagogi ter 93 razrednih učiteljev in 78 predmetnih učiteljev. Ugotovili smo, da imajo specialni in rehabilitacijski pedagogi z medsebojnim timskim delom z razrednimi učitelji večinoma pozitivne izkušnje, s timskim delom s predmetnimi učitelji pa delno pozitivne, delno negativne izkušnje. Tako razredni kot predmetni učitelji imajo z medsebojnim timskim delom s specialnimi in rehabilitacijskimi pedagogi v večini pozitivne izkušnje. Izkušnje s timskim delom specialnih in rehabilitacijskih pedagogov z učitelji so v pozitivni povezanosti z njihovo motivacijo za timsko načrtovanje in timsko evalvacijo pedagoškega dela. Osebna pojmovanja specialnih in rehabilitacijskih pedagogov ter učiteljev smo razvrstili v 15 kategorij osebnih pojmovanj, ki zajemajo bistvene elemente timskega dela. Tako specialni in rehabilitacijski pedagogi kot učitelji timsko delo najpogosteje pojmujejo kot vrsto sodelovanja. Ugotovili smo, da specialni in rehabilitacijski pedagogi v primerjavi z učitelji pogosteje pojmujejo timsko delo kot medsebojno izmenjavo predlogov, mnenj, dogovarjanje in poslušanje. Prav tako pogosteje kot učitelji pojmujejo timsko delo kot interdisciplinarno. Med specialnimi in rehabilitacijskimi pedagogi ter učitelji ni razlik v spreminjanju osebnih pojmovanj o timskem delu tekom delovne dobe. Ugotovili smo tudi, da specialni in rehabilitacijski pedagogi ter učitelji pri medsebojnem timskem delu najpogosteje pričakujejo sodelovanje ter delitev dela, nalog in vlog. Specialni in rehabilitacijski pedagogi v večji meri kot učitelji, pri medsebojnem timskem delu pričakujejo spoštovanje različnih mnenj, predlogov, medsebojno razumevanje, pozitivno klimo, držanje dogovorov in pravil ter izmenjavo mnenj, izkušenj, informacij. Ugotovili smo, da specialni pedagogi in učitelji najpogosteje izražajo svoja pričakovanja v zvezi z medsebojnim timskim delom ustno. Tako specialni in rehabilitacijski pedagogi kot tudi učitelji ocenjujejo, da so njihova pričakovanja glede medsebojnega timskega dela večinoma izpolnjena.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:timsko delo, osebna pojmovanja, pričakovanja, specialni in rehabilitacijski pedagogi, učitelji, učenci s posebnimi potrebami
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:T. Donša
Year:2024
Number of pages:113 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-154459 This link opens in a new window
UDC:376(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:185756931 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:15.02.2024
Views:538
Downloads:78
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Personal Conceptions and Expectations of Special and Rehabilitation Pedagogues and Teachers in Relation to Teamwork
Abstract:
Interdisciplinary teamwork is one of the most often recommended approaches when working with students with special needs. A special and rehabilitation pedagogue and a teacher most often participate in the school's professional team. Their effective teamwork can significantly contribute to the progress of students with special needs. Personal conceptions of teamwork and mutual expectations of special and rehabilitation pedagogues as well as teachers present one of the important factors of successful teamwork. In the empirical part of the master's thesis, we researched what personal conceptions and expectations special and rehabilitation pedagogues and teachers have regarding their teamwork. The aim of our research was to evaluate whether there are differences in special and rehabilitation pedagogues and teachers personal conceptions and expectations regarding teamwork. The sample consisted of 47 special and rehabilitation pedagogues employed as members of the school counseling service at central school or mobile special and rehabilitation pedagogues, as well as 93 primary teachers and 78 subject teachers. We found out special and rehabilitation pedagogues mostly have positive experiences in teamwork with primary teachers. They have partly positive and partly negative experiences in teamwork with subject teachers. Both primary and subject teachers have mostly positive experiences in teamwork with special and rehabilitation pedagogues. Experiences in teamwork of special and rehabilitation pedagogues with teachers are positively associated with their motivation for team planning and team evaluation. We classified all personal views of special and rehabilitation pedagogues and teachers into 15 categories of personal conceptions, which cover the essential elements of teamwork. Both special and rehabilitation pedagogues as well as teachers most often perceive teamwork as a type of cooperation. We found out special and rehabilitation pedagogues to a greater extent than teachers understand teamwork as an exchange of suggestions, opinions, agreements and listening. In addition, special and rehabilitation pedagogues to a greater extent than teachers understand teamwork as interdisciplinary work. We also discovered that there are no differences between special and rehabilitation pedagogues and teachers in terms of changing personal conceptions during their working years. Furthermore, we learned that special and rehabilitation pedagogues and teachers expect the division of work, tasks and roles to the greatest extent in mutual teamwork. We found that special and rehabilitation pedagogues, to a greater extent than teachers, expect respect for different opinions and suggestions, mutual understanding, a positive climate, adherence to agreements, exchange of opinions, experiences and information in mutual teamwork. We found that special pedagogues and teachers most often express their expectations regarding mutual teamwork verbally. Both special and rehabilitation pedagogues and teachers estimate that the expectations they have for mutual teamwork are mostly fulfilled.

Keywords:teamwork, personal conceptions, expectations, special and rehabilitation pedagogues, teachers, students with special needs

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